Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings

Phosphorus is a limited resource which is predicted to be exhausted at some point during the 21st century. However, it is present in wastewaters at concentrations that come close to supplying the nation’s annual requirements for fertiliser. Therefore, this study was conducted to study the potential...

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Main Authors: Newati Wid, Nigel Horan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/1/Growth%20and%20morphological%20characterisation%20of%20tropical%20thermophilic%20bacterium%20parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20er4b.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/2/Growth%20and%20Morphological%20Characterisation%20of%20Tropical%20Thermophilic%20Bacterium%20Parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20ER4B.pdf
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author Newati Wid
Nigel Horan
author_facet Newati Wid
Nigel Horan
author_sort Newati Wid
collection UMS
description Phosphorus is a limited resource which is predicted to be exhausted at some point during the 21st century. However, it is present in wastewaters at concentrations that come close to supplying the nation’s annual requirements for fertiliser. Therefore, this study was conducted to study the potential of wastewater screenings which has received little attention that produced during wastewater treatment, for phosphorus recovery. Many papers have addressed the recovery of phosphate or ammonia as struvite from different type of waste. The most prominent usage of struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate) is as a slow-release fertiliser, suitable as replacement for chemical fertiliser, for agricultural application. In this study, digested liquor was obtained from anaerobically digested of wastewater screening. The experiments were carried out with and without chemical amendment to study the feasibility of phosphorus recovery, at different Mg:P molar ratio, i.e. 1.56:1 (without chemical amendment), 2:1 and 3:1 (with chemical amendments). Precipitation at 1.56:1 showed that phosphorus removal efficiency was 68% and recovered 0.52g amorphous calcium carbonate. Precipitation at 2:1 reduced phosphorus removal efficiency to 53% and the recovered solid was found to be calcium phosphate, with 0.33g precipitate. Precipitation at 3:1 was not economically interesting for P recovery as shown by its lowest removal efficiency and highest chemical usage. The results demonstrated that the presence of calcium and carbonate ion in the digested liquor highly interfere with phosphorus recovery in the form of struvite.
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spelling ums.eprints-327772022-06-15T02:42:28Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/ Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings Newati Wid Nigel Horan TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes Phosphorus is a limited resource which is predicted to be exhausted at some point during the 21st century. However, it is present in wastewaters at concentrations that come close to supplying the nation’s annual requirements for fertiliser. Therefore, this study was conducted to study the potential of wastewater screenings which has received little attention that produced during wastewater treatment, for phosphorus recovery. Many papers have addressed the recovery of phosphate or ammonia as struvite from different type of waste. The most prominent usage of struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate) is as a slow-release fertiliser, suitable as replacement for chemical fertiliser, for agricultural application. In this study, digested liquor was obtained from anaerobically digested of wastewater screening. The experiments were carried out with and without chemical amendment to study the feasibility of phosphorus recovery, at different Mg:P molar ratio, i.e. 1.56:1 (without chemical amendment), 2:1 and 3:1 (with chemical amendments). Precipitation at 1.56:1 showed that phosphorus removal efficiency was 68% and recovered 0.52g amorphous calcium carbonate. Precipitation at 2:1 reduced phosphorus removal efficiency to 53% and the recovered solid was found to be calcium phosphate, with 0.33g precipitate. Precipitation at 3:1 was not economically interesting for P recovery as shown by its lowest removal efficiency and highest chemical usage. The results demonstrated that the presence of calcium and carbonate ion in the digested liquor highly interfere with phosphorus recovery in the form of struvite. Universiti Malaysia Sabah 2014-03 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/1/Growth%20and%20morphological%20characterisation%20of%20tropical%20thermophilic%20bacterium%20parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20er4b.ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/2/Growth%20and%20Morphological%20Characterisation%20of%20Tropical%20Thermophilic%20Bacterium%20Parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20ER4B.pdf Newati Wid and Nigel Horan (2014) Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings. Borneo Science, 34. pp. 52-59. ISSN 1394-4339 http://borneoscience.ums.edu.my/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/8_RESOURCE-RECOVERY-FROM-ANAEROBICALLY-DIGESTED-LIQUOR-OF-WASTEWATER-SCREENINGS.pdf
spellingShingle TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
Newati Wid
Nigel Horan
Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title_full Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title_fullStr Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title_full_unstemmed Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title_short Resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
title_sort resource recovery from anaerobically digested liquor of wastewater screenings
topic TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/1/Growth%20and%20morphological%20characterisation%20of%20tropical%20thermophilic%20bacterium%20parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20er4b.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32777/2/Growth%20and%20Morphological%20Characterisation%20of%20Tropical%20Thermophilic%20Bacterium%20Parageobacillus%20caldoxylosilyticus%20ER4B.pdf
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AT nigelhoran resourcerecoveryfromanaerobicallydigestedliquorofwastewaterscreenings