Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme

The Malaysian government has introduced the National COVID-19 Immunisation Programme (PICK) as a new mechanism to address the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Unfortunately, the number of PICK registrations is still unsatisfactory and is now even lower. The low level of participa...

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Main Authors: Adi Jafar, Mohammad Tahir Mapa, Nordin Sakke, Ramli Dollah, Eko Prayitno Joko, Colonius Atang, Syahruddin Awang Ahmad, Chong Vun Hung, Fionna Geogre
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: PAGEPress 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/1/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20covid-19%20immunisation%20programme.ABSTARCT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/2/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20COVID-19%20immunisation%20programme.pdf
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author Adi Jafar
Mohammad Tahir Mapa
Nordin Sakke
Ramli Dollah
Eko Prayitno Joko
Colonius Atang
Syahruddin Awang Ahmad
Chong Vun Hung
Fionna Geogre
author_facet Adi Jafar
Mohammad Tahir Mapa
Nordin Sakke
Ramli Dollah
Eko Prayitno Joko
Colonius Atang
Syahruddin Awang Ahmad
Chong Vun Hung
Fionna Geogre
author_sort Adi Jafar
collection UMS
description The Malaysian government has introduced the National COVID-19 Immunisation Programme (PICK) as a new mechanism to address the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Unfortunately, the number of PICK registrations is still unsatisfactory and is now even lower. The low level of participation of the Sabah (East Malaysia) population significantly impacts the PICK registrations. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that cause vaccine hesitancy among the people of Sabah. This study seeks to identify these trends based on zone and district boundaries. A total of 1024 respondents were sampled in this study. Raw data collected through the survey method were analysed using K-means clustering, principal component analysis (PCA), and spatial analysis. The study discovered that factors including confidence, authority, mainstream media, complacency, social media, and convenience are the top causes of vaccine hesitancy among respondents. This study also revealed that the Sabah population’s key variables causing vaccine hesitancy to vary by region (zones and districts). The conclusion is significant as a source of supporting data for stakeholders seeking to identify the Sabah population’s constraints in each region and therefore, it would help improve PICK management’s performance in Sabah.
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spelling ums.eprints-329172022-06-21T02:46:02Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/ Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme Adi Jafar Mohammad Tahir Mapa Nordin Sakke Ramli Dollah Eko Prayitno Joko Colonius Atang Syahruddin Awang Ahmad Chong Vun Hung Fionna Geogre DS597.33-597.34 Sabah. British North Borneo QR180-189.5 Immunology The Malaysian government has introduced the National COVID-19 Immunisation Programme (PICK) as a new mechanism to address the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Unfortunately, the number of PICK registrations is still unsatisfactory and is now even lower. The low level of participation of the Sabah (East Malaysia) population significantly impacts the PICK registrations. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that cause vaccine hesitancy among the people of Sabah. This study seeks to identify these trends based on zone and district boundaries. A total of 1024 respondents were sampled in this study. Raw data collected through the survey method were analysed using K-means clustering, principal component analysis (PCA), and spatial analysis. The study discovered that factors including confidence, authority, mainstream media, complacency, social media, and convenience are the top causes of vaccine hesitancy among respondents. This study also revealed that the Sabah population’s key variables causing vaccine hesitancy to vary by region (zones and districts). The conclusion is significant as a source of supporting data for stakeholders seeking to identify the Sabah population’s constraints in each region and therefore, it would help improve PICK management’s performance in Sabah. PAGEPress 2021-10-18 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/1/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20covid-19%20immunisation%20programme.ABSTARCT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/2/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20COVID-19%20immunisation%20programme.pdf Adi Jafar and Mohammad Tahir Mapa and Nordin Sakke and Ramli Dollah and Eko Prayitno Joko and Colonius Atang and Syahruddin Awang Ahmad and Chong Vun Hung and Fionna Geogre (2021) Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme. Geospatial Health, 17. ISSN 1827-1987 (P-ISSN) , 1970-7096 (E-ISSN) https://geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/1037/1037 10.4081/gh.2022.1037 10.4081/gh.2022.1037
spellingShingle DS597.33-597.34 Sabah. British North Borneo
QR180-189.5 Immunology
Adi Jafar
Mohammad Tahir Mapa
Nordin Sakke
Ramli Dollah
Eko Prayitno Joko
Colonius Atang
Syahruddin Awang Ahmad
Chong Vun Hung
Fionna Geogre
Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title_full Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title_fullStr Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title_full_unstemmed Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title_short Vaccine hesitancy in East Malaysia (Sabah): A survey of the national covid-19 immunisation programme
title_sort vaccine hesitancy in east malaysia sabah a survey of the national covid 19 immunisation programme
topic DS597.33-597.34 Sabah. British North Borneo
QR180-189.5 Immunology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/1/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20covid-19%20immunisation%20programme.ABSTARCT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32917/2/Vaccine%20hesitancy%20in%20East%20Malaysia%20%28Sabah%29%2C%20A%20survey%20of%20the%20national%20COVID-19%20immunisation%20programme.pdf
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