Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent
This paper aimed to investigate the removal of trace amount of oil from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using polypropylene nanofibers (PPNF) as solid adsorbent. The potential on removing trace oil was carried out using synthetic POME in batch adsorption experiment. The investigation on surface mor...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
UniSE Press
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/1/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/3/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent%20_ABSTRACT.pdf |
_version_ | 1825714809360875520 |
---|---|
author | Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun Ernee De Vanesa Halun Zykamilia Kamin Awang Bono |
author_facet | Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun Ernee De Vanesa Halun Zykamilia Kamin Awang Bono |
author_sort | Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun |
collection | UMS |
description | This paper aimed to investigate the removal of trace amount of oil from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using polypropylene nanofibers (PPNF) as solid adsorbent. The potential on removing trace oil was carried out using synthetic POME in batch adsorption experiment. The investigation on surface morphology of PPNF revealed the lower density of fibrous and porous structure between fibers. The adsorption data of PPNF for removing trace oil were depicted by fitting it using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The adsorption isotherm plot revealed a linear behavior of oil onto PPNF at very low concentration. The Freundlich isotherm shows better fitting on the experimental data with R2 of 0.8983 and SSE of 0.0249, which suggest heterogeneity of adsorption process on PPNF. This suggest potential employability of PPNF to be used in removing trace amount of oil. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:17:16Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-33037 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:17:16Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | UniSE Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-330372022-07-08T10:02:51Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/ Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun Ernee De Vanesa Halun Zykamilia Kamin Awang Bono TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes This paper aimed to investigate the removal of trace amount of oil from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by using polypropylene nanofibers (PPNF) as solid adsorbent. The potential on removing trace oil was carried out using synthetic POME in batch adsorption experiment. The investigation on surface morphology of PPNF revealed the lower density of fibrous and porous structure between fibers. The adsorption data of PPNF for removing trace oil were depicted by fitting it using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The adsorption isotherm plot revealed a linear behavior of oil onto PPNF at very low concentration. The Freundlich isotherm shows better fitting on the experimental data with R2 of 0.8983 and SSE of 0.0249, which suggest heterogeneity of adsorption process on PPNF. This suggest potential employability of PPNF to be used in removing trace amount of oil. UniSE Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/1/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/3/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun and Ernee De Vanesa Halun and Zykamilia Kamin and Awang Bono (2021) Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent. Transactions on Science and Technology, 8 (2). pp. 311-316. ISSN 2289-8786 http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol8/no3-2/ToST-CoFA2020-311-316-OA.pdf |
spellingShingle | TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes Mohd Hardyianto Vai Bahrun Ernee De Vanesa Halun Zykamilia Kamin Awang Bono Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title | Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title_full | Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title_fullStr | Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title_short | Removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
title_sort | removal of trace oil from palm oil mill effluent using polypropylene nanofibers as adsorbent |
topic | TP670-699 Oils, fats, and waxes |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/1/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33037/3/Removal%20of%20trace%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20using%20polypropylene%20nanofibers%20as%20adsorbent%20_ABSTRACT.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohdhardyiantovaibahrun removaloftraceoilfrompalmoilmilleffluentusingpolypropylenenanofibersasadsorbent AT erneedevanesahalun removaloftraceoilfrompalmoilmilleffluentusingpolypropylenenanofibersasadsorbent AT zykamiliakamin removaloftraceoilfrompalmoilmilleffluentusingpolypropylenenanofibersasadsorbent AT awangbono removaloftraceoilfrompalmoilmilleffluentusingpolypropylenenanofibersasadsorbent |