Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes

In this study, the heat transfer characteristics of the flat plate collectors with circular and elliptical serpentine tubes are theoretically analyzed and compared in terms of . m, Re, Nu, hf i, FR, Qu, and µTh under various water flow rates and the standard test conditions. The results reveal that...

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Main Authors: Shirin Rostami, Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Hasila Jarimi, Anwor Bassim, Adnan Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/1/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/2/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes1.pdf
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author Shirin Rostami
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Hasila Jarimi
Anwor Bassim
Adnan Ibrahim
author_facet Shirin Rostami
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Hasila Jarimi
Anwor Bassim
Adnan Ibrahim
author_sort Shirin Rostami
collection UMS
description In this study, the heat transfer characteristics of the flat plate collectors with circular and elliptical serpentine tubes are theoretically analyzed and compared in terms of . m, Re, Nu, hf i, FR, Qu, and µTh under various water flow rates and the standard test conditions. The results reveal that the maximum µTh correspondence to the elliptical serpentine design with 56% under turbulent flow, and the minimum µTh of 47% for the circular cross-section under laminar flow. In addition, it was found that the highest useful energy gain per unit time (493.8 W) through the system is possible when FR, hf i, Nu, and . m are maximum and vice versa. It was concluded that, at the same area, the larger contact area in the elliptical cross-section compared to the circular would improve FR and Qu by an average of 2%. Overall, it is crucial to evaluate the thermal parameters of the thermal collector during the preliminary design stage to fabricate a highly efficient system and save time as well as initial cost.
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spelling ums.eprints-332372022-07-16T02:58:06Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/ Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes Shirin Rostami Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid Kamaruzzaman Sopian Hasila Jarimi Anwor Bassim Adnan Ibrahim Q1-390 Science (General) TJ163.26-163.5 Energy conservation In this study, the heat transfer characteristics of the flat plate collectors with circular and elliptical serpentine tubes are theoretically analyzed and compared in terms of . m, Re, Nu, hf i, FR, Qu, and µTh under various water flow rates and the standard test conditions. The results reveal that the maximum µTh correspondence to the elliptical serpentine design with 56% under turbulent flow, and the minimum µTh of 47% for the circular cross-section under laminar flow. In addition, it was found that the highest useful energy gain per unit time (493.8 W) through the system is possible when FR, hf i, Nu, and . m are maximum and vice versa. It was concluded that, at the same area, the larger contact area in the elliptical cross-section compared to the circular would improve FR and Qu by an average of 2%. Overall, it is crucial to evaluate the thermal parameters of the thermal collector during the preliminary design stage to fabricate a highly efficient system and save time as well as initial cost. MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/1/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/2/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes1.pdf Shirin Rostami and Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid and Kamaruzzaman Sopian and Hasila Jarimi and Anwor Bassim and Adnan Ibrahim (2022) Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes. Applied Sciences, 12. pp. 1-16. ISSN 2076-3417 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/9/4519 https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094519 https://doi.org/10.3390/app12094519
spellingShingle Q1-390 Science (General)
TJ163.26-163.5 Energy conservation
Shirin Rostami
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Hasila Jarimi
Anwor Bassim
Adnan Ibrahim
Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title_full Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title_fullStr Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title_short Heat Transfer Analysis of the Flat Plate Solar Thermal Collectors with Elliptical and Circular Serpentine Tubes
title_sort heat transfer analysis of the flat plate solar thermal collectors with elliptical and circular serpentine tubes
topic Q1-390 Science (General)
TJ163.26-163.5 Energy conservation
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/1/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33237/2/Heat%20Transfer%20Analysis%20of%20the%20Flat%20Plate%20Solar%20Thermal%20Collectors%20with%20Elliptical%20and%20Circular%20Serpentine%20Tubes1.pdf
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