Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo

The localization was determined of the triterpenoids, asiaticoside and madecassoside, in different organs of glasshousegrown plants and cultured material, including transformed roots, of two phenotypes of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban of Malaysian origin. Methanolic extracts of asiaticoside and madec...

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Main Authors: Zaleha A. Aziz, Davey, M.R., Power, J.B., Anthony, P., Smith, R.M., Lowe, K. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/1/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/3/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Zaleha A. Aziz
Davey, M.R.
Power, J.B.
Anthony, P.
Smith, R.M.
Lowe, K. C.
author_facet Zaleha A. Aziz
Davey, M.R.
Power, J.B.
Anthony, P.
Smith, R.M.
Lowe, K. C.
author_sort Zaleha A. Aziz
collection UMS
description The localization was determined of the triterpenoids, asiaticoside and madecassoside, in different organs of glasshousegrown plants and cultured material, including transformed roots, of two phenotypes of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban of Malaysian origin. Methanolic extracts of asiaticoside and madecassoside were prepared for gradient HPLC analysis. The two phenotypes of C. asiatica exhibited differences in terpenoid content that were tissue specific and varied between glasshouse-grown plants and tissue culture-derived material. Terpenoid content was highest in leaves, with asiaticoside (0.79 ± 0.03 and 1.15 ± 0.10 % of dry mass) and madecassoside [0.97 ± 0.06 and 1.65 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)] in the fringed (F) and smooth leaf (S) phenotypes, respectively. Roots of the F-phenotype contained the lowest content of asiaticoside [0.12 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)], whereas petioles of S-phenotype plants contained the lowest content of asiaticoside [0.16 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)] and madecassoside [0.18 ± 0.14 %(d.m.)]. Transformed roots were induced using Agrobacterium rhizogens and their growth was maximal on Murashige and Skoog basal medium supplemented with 60 g dm-3 sucrose. However, asiaticoside and madecassoside were undetectable in transformed roots and undifferentiated callus.
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spelling ums.eprints-334032022-07-21T00:46:17Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/ Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo Zaleha A. Aziz Davey, M.R. Power, J.B. Anthony, P. Smith, R.M. Lowe, K. C. QK1-989 Botany The localization was determined of the triterpenoids, asiaticoside and madecassoside, in different organs of glasshousegrown plants and cultured material, including transformed roots, of two phenotypes of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban of Malaysian origin. Methanolic extracts of asiaticoside and madecassoside were prepared for gradient HPLC analysis. The two phenotypes of C. asiatica exhibited differences in terpenoid content that were tissue specific and varied between glasshouse-grown plants and tissue culture-derived material. Terpenoid content was highest in leaves, with asiaticoside (0.79 ± 0.03 and 1.15 ± 0.10 % of dry mass) and madecassoside [0.97 ± 0.06 and 1.65 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)] in the fringed (F) and smooth leaf (S) phenotypes, respectively. Roots of the F-phenotype contained the lowest content of asiaticoside [0.12 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)], whereas petioles of S-phenotype plants contained the lowest content of asiaticoside [0.16 ± 0.01 %(d.m.)] and madecassoside [0.18 ± 0.14 %(d.m.)]. Transformed roots were induced using Agrobacterium rhizogens and their growth was maximal on Murashige and Skoog basal medium supplemented with 60 g dm-3 sucrose. However, asiaticoside and madecassoside were undetectable in transformed roots and undifferentiated callus. Springer 2007 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/1/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/3/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Zaleha A. Aziz and Davey, M.R. and Power, J.B. and Anthony, P. and Smith, R.M. and Lowe, K. C. (2007) Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo. Biologia Plantarum, 51. pp. 34-42. ISSN 0006-3134 (P-ISSN) , 1573-8264 (E-ISSN) https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10535-007-0008-x.pdf
spellingShingle QK1-989 Botany
Zaleha A. Aziz
Davey, M.R.
Power, J.B.
Anthony, P.
Smith, R.M.
Lowe, K. C.
Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title_full Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title_fullStr Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title_short Production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in Centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
title_sort production of asiaticoside and madecasosside in centella asiatica in vitro and in vivo
topic QK1-989 Botany
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/1/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33403/3/Production%20of%20asiaticoside%20and%20madecasosside%20in%20Centella%20asiatica%20in%20vitro%20and%20in%20vivo%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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