Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited

Trichobezoars are usually formed due to ingestion of hair or hair-like fibres and present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. We report a case of Rapunzel’s syndrome associated with trichotillomania in a 16-year-old girl who presented to our Haematology unit with complaints of fatigue,...

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Main Authors: Zhi, Alex Yang Koh, Larry Ellee Nyanti, Lim, Sheri, Tien, Loong Luk, Sing, Andy Ong Tang, Tze, Shin Leong, Lee, Ping Chew
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/1/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/2/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
_version_ 1825714898720522240
author Zhi, Alex Yang Koh
Larry Ellee Nyanti
Lim, Sheri
Tien, Loong Luk
Sing, Andy Ong Tang
Tze, Shin Leong
Lee, Ping Chew
author_facet Zhi, Alex Yang Koh
Larry Ellee Nyanti
Lim, Sheri
Tien, Loong Luk
Sing, Andy Ong Tang
Tze, Shin Leong
Lee, Ping Chew
author_sort Zhi, Alex Yang Koh
collection UMS
description Trichobezoars are usually formed due to ingestion of hair or hair-like fibres and present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. We report a case of Rapunzel’s syndrome associated with trichotillomania in a 16-year-old girl who presented to our Haematology unit with complaints of fatigue, abdominal distention, and early satiety. Initial evaluation demonstrated anaemia, thrombocytosis, and a left hypochondrial mass suggestive of splenomegaly. However, ultrasound of the abdomen showed no hepatosplenomegaly and blood investigations were not suggestive of haematological malignancy. Not long after, the patient presented to the emergency department with suspected acute abdomen. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed intraluminal gastric and jejunal masses causing small bowel obstruction. Emergency laparotomy confirmed gastric and jejunal trichobezoars, and subsequent psychiatric evaluation confirmed trichotillomania. Clinicians should consider trichobezoar in the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain and a non-tender ‘spleen-like’ abdominal mass.
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spelling ums.eprints-335422022-07-26T07:54:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/ Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited Zhi, Alex Yang Koh Larry Ellee Nyanti Lim, Sheri Tien, Loong Luk Sing, Andy Ong Tang Tze, Shin Leong Lee, Ping Chew RC581-951 Specialties of internal medicine Trichobezoars are usually formed due to ingestion of hair or hair-like fibres and present with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. We report a case of Rapunzel’s syndrome associated with trichotillomania in a 16-year-old girl who presented to our Haematology unit with complaints of fatigue, abdominal distention, and early satiety. Initial evaluation demonstrated anaemia, thrombocytosis, and a left hypochondrial mass suggestive of splenomegaly. However, ultrasound of the abdomen showed no hepatosplenomegaly and blood investigations were not suggestive of haematological malignancy. Not long after, the patient presented to the emergency department with suspected acute abdomen. Computed tomography of the abdomen revealed intraluminal gastric and jejunal masses causing small bowel obstruction. Emergency laparotomy confirmed gastric and jejunal trichobezoars, and subsequent psychiatric evaluation confirmed trichotillomania. Clinicians should consider trichobezoar in the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain and a non-tender ‘spleen-like’ abdominal mass. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/1/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/2/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Zhi, Alex Yang Koh and Larry Ellee Nyanti and Lim, Sheri and Tien, Loong Luk and Sing, Andy Ong Tang and Tze, Shin Leong and Lee, Ping Chew (2022) Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited. Radiology Case Reports, 17. pp. 2243-2246. ISSN 1930-0433 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S193004332200276X?via%3Dihub https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.097 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.097
spellingShingle RC581-951 Specialties of internal medicine
Zhi, Alex Yang Koh
Larry Ellee Nyanti
Lim, Sheri
Tien, Loong Luk
Sing, Andy Ong Tang
Tze, Shin Leong
Lee, Ping Chew
Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title_full Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title_fullStr Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title_full_unstemmed Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title_short Trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly: Rapunzel’s syndrome revisited
title_sort trichobezoar masquerading as massive splenomegaly rapunzel s syndrome revisited
topic RC581-951 Specialties of internal medicine
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/1/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33542/2/Trichobezoar%20masquerading%20as%20massive%20splenomegaly_%20Rapunzel%E2%80%99s%20syndrome%20revisited%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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AT tienloongluk trichobezoarmasqueradingasmassivesplenomegalyrapunzelssyndromerevisited
AT singandyongtang trichobezoarmasqueradingasmassivesplenomegalyrapunzelssyndromerevisited
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