Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates

The storage of chemical fertilizers in concrete building often leads to durability problems due to chemical attack. The damage of concrete is mostly caused by certain ammonium salts. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the durability properties of concrete being exposed to ammonium ni...

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Main Authors: L.L. Wong, Hidayati Asrah, M.E. Rahman, M.A. Mannan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: World Academy of Science 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/1/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/2/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates1.pdf
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author L.L. Wong
Hidayati Asrah
M.E. Rahman
M.A. Mannan
author_facet L.L. Wong
Hidayati Asrah
M.E. Rahman
M.A. Mannan
author_sort L.L. Wong
collection UMS
description The storage of chemical fertilizers in concrete building often leads to durability problems due to chemical attack. The damage of concrete is mostly caused by certain ammonium salts. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the durability properties of concrete being exposed to ammonium nitrate solution. In this investigation, experiments are conducted on concrete type G50 and G60. The leaching process is achieved by the use of 20% concentration solution of ammonium nitrate. The durability properties investigated are water absorption, volume of permeable voids, and sorptivity. Compressive strength, pH value, and degradation depth are measured after a certain period of leaching. A decrease in compressive strength and an increase in porosity are found through the conducted experiments. Apart from that, the experimental data shows that pH value decreases with increased leaching time while the degradation depth of concrete increases with leaching time. By comparing concrete type G50 and G60, concrete type G60 is more resistant to ammonium nitrate attack.
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spelling ums.eprints-335712022-08-01T06:20:44Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/ Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates L.L. Wong Hidayati Asrah M.E. Rahman M.A. Mannan TP1-1185 Chemical technology The storage of chemical fertilizers in concrete building often leads to durability problems due to chemical attack. The damage of concrete is mostly caused by certain ammonium salts. The main purpose of the research is to investigate the durability properties of concrete being exposed to ammonium nitrate solution. In this investigation, experiments are conducted on concrete type G50 and G60. The leaching process is achieved by the use of 20% concentration solution of ammonium nitrate. The durability properties investigated are water absorption, volume of permeable voids, and sorptivity. Compressive strength, pH value, and degradation depth are measured after a certain period of leaching. A decrease in compressive strength and an increase in porosity are found through the conducted experiments. Apart from that, the experimental data shows that pH value decreases with increased leaching time while the degradation depth of concrete increases with leaching time. By comparing concrete type G50 and G60, concrete type G60 is more resistant to ammonium nitrate attack. World Academy of Science 2013 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/1/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/2/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates1.pdf L.L. Wong and Hidayati Asrah and M.E. Rahman and M.A. Mannan (2013) Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 73. pp. 1107-1111. ISSN 2010-3778 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262639581_Effects_of_Aggressive_Ammonium_Nitrate_on_Durability_Properties_of_Concrete_using_Sandstone_and_Granite_Aggregates
spellingShingle TP1-1185 Chemical technology
L.L. Wong
Hidayati Asrah
M.E. Rahman
M.A. Mannan
Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title_full Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title_fullStr Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title_short Effects of Aggressive Ammonium Nitrate on Durability Properties of Concrete using Sandstone and Granite Aggregates
title_sort effects of aggressive ammonium nitrate on durability properties of concrete using sandstone and granite aggregates
topic TP1-1185 Chemical technology
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/1/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33571/2/Effects%20of%20Aggressive%20Ammonium%20Nitrate%20on%20Durability%20Properties%20of%20Concrete%20using%20Sandstone%20and%20Granite%20Aggregates1.pdf
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