Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion

Solving time-fractional diffusion equation using a numerical method has become a research trend nowadays since analytical approaches are quite limited. There is increasing usage of the finite difference method, but the efficiency of the scheme still needs to be explored. A half-sweep finite differen...

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Main Authors: Andang Sunarto, Praveen Agarwal, Jumat Sulaiman, Jackel Vui Lung Chew
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Tech Science Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/1/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20aor%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/2/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20AOR%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.pdf
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author Andang Sunarto
Praveen Agarwal
Jumat Sulaiman
Jackel Vui Lung Chew
author_facet Andang Sunarto
Praveen Agarwal
Jumat Sulaiman
Jackel Vui Lung Chew
author_sort Andang Sunarto
collection UMS
description Solving time-fractional diffusion equation using a numerical method has become a research trend nowadays since analytical approaches are quite limited. There is increasing usage of the finite difference method, but the efficiency of the scheme still needs to be explored. A half-sweep finite difference scheme is well-known as a computational complexity reduction approach. Therefore, the present paper applied an unconditionally stable half-sweep finite difference scheme to solve the time-fractional diffusion equation in a one-dimensional model. Throughout this paper, a Caputo fractional operator is used to substitute the time-fractional derivative term approximately. Then, the stability of the difference scheme combining the half-sweep finite difference for spatial discretization and Caputo time-fractional derivative is analyzed for its compatibility. From the formulated half-sweep Caputo approximation to the time-fractional diffusion equation, a linear system corresponds to the equation contains a large and sparse coefficient matrix that needs to be solved efficiently. We construct a preconditioned matrix based on the first matrix and develop a preconditioned accelerated over relaxation (PAOR) algorithm to achieve a high convergence solution. The convergence of the developed method is analyzed. Finally, some numerical experiments from our research are given to illustrate the efficiency of our computational approach to solve the proposed problems of time-fractional diffusion. The combination of a half-sweep finite difference scheme and PAOR algorithm can be a good alternative computational approach to solve the time-fractional diffusion equation-based mathematical physics model.
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spelling ums.eprints-336212022-08-02T03:53:11Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/ Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion Andang Sunarto Praveen Agarwal Jumat Sulaiman Jackel Vui Lung Chew QA1-939 Mathematics Solving time-fractional diffusion equation using a numerical method has become a research trend nowadays since analytical approaches are quite limited. There is increasing usage of the finite difference method, but the efficiency of the scheme still needs to be explored. A half-sweep finite difference scheme is well-known as a computational complexity reduction approach. Therefore, the present paper applied an unconditionally stable half-sweep finite difference scheme to solve the time-fractional diffusion equation in a one-dimensional model. Throughout this paper, a Caputo fractional operator is used to substitute the time-fractional derivative term approximately. Then, the stability of the difference scheme combining the half-sweep finite difference for spatial discretization and Caputo time-fractional derivative is analyzed for its compatibility. From the formulated half-sweep Caputo approximation to the time-fractional diffusion equation, a linear system corresponds to the equation contains a large and sparse coefficient matrix that needs to be solved efficiently. We construct a preconditioned matrix based on the first matrix and develop a preconditioned accelerated over relaxation (PAOR) algorithm to achieve a high convergence solution. The convergence of the developed method is analyzed. Finally, some numerical experiments from our research are given to illustrate the efficiency of our computational approach to solve the proposed problems of time-fractional diffusion. The combination of a half-sweep finite difference scheme and PAOR algorithm can be a good alternative computational approach to solve the time-fractional diffusion equation-based mathematical physics model. Tech Science Press 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/1/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20aor%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/2/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20AOR%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.pdf Andang Sunarto and Praveen Agarwal and Jumat Sulaiman and Jackel Vui Lung Chew (2022) Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 31 (2). pp. 1173-1184. ISSN 2326-005X https://www.techscience.com/iasc/v31n2/44550/pdf https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.020542 https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.020542
spellingShingle QA1-939 Mathematics
Andang Sunarto
Praveen Agarwal
Jumat Sulaiman
Jackel Vui Lung Chew
Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title_full Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title_fullStr Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title_full_unstemmed Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title_short Computational approach via half-sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
title_sort computational approach via half sweep and preconditioned aor for fractional diffusion
topic QA1-939 Mathematics
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/1/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20aor%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/33621/2/Computational%20approach%20via%20half-sweep%20and%20preconditioned%20AOR%20for%20fractional%20diffusion.pdf
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