Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway

Andrographis paniculata is a local medicinal plant that is widely cultivated in Malaysia. It is comprised of numerous bioactive compounds that can be isolated using water, ethanol or methanol. Among these compounds, andrographolide has been found to be the major compound and it exhibits varieties of...

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Main Authors: Ruth Naomi, Hasnah Bahari, Ong, Zhi Yi, Keong, Yong Yoke, Hashim Embong, Retnagowri Rajandram, Teoh, Soo Huat, Fezah Othman, Rosnani Hasham, Yin, Khoo Boon, Priyatharisni Kaniappan, Muhammad Dain Yazid, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/2/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/3/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Ruth Naomi
Hasnah Bahari
Ong, Zhi Yi
Keong, Yong Yoke
Hashim Embong
Retnagowri Rajandram
Teoh, Soo Huat
Fezah Othman
Rosnani Hasham
Yin, Khoo Boon
Priyatharisni Kaniappan
Muhammad Dain Yazid
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
author_facet Ruth Naomi
Hasnah Bahari
Ong, Zhi Yi
Keong, Yong Yoke
Hashim Embong
Retnagowri Rajandram
Teoh, Soo Huat
Fezah Othman
Rosnani Hasham
Yin, Khoo Boon
Priyatharisni Kaniappan
Muhammad Dain Yazid
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
author_sort Ruth Naomi
collection UMS
description Andrographis paniculata is a local medicinal plant that is widely cultivated in Malaysia. It is comprised of numerous bioactive compounds that can be isolated using water, ethanol or methanol. Among these compounds, andrographolide has been found to be the major compound and it exhibits varieties of pharmacological activities, including anti-cancer properties, particularly in the lipid-dependent cancer pathway. Lipids act as crucial membrane-building elements, fuel for energy demanding activities, signaling molecules, and regulators of several cellular functions. Studies have shown that alterations in lipid composition assist cancer cells in changing microenvironments. Thus, compounds that target the lipid pathway might serve as potential anti-cancer therapeutic agents. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the medicinal chemistry and pharmacology of A. paniculata and its active compounds in terms of anti-cancer activity, primary mechanism of action, and cellular targets, particularly in the lipid-dependent cancer pathway.
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spelling ums.eprints-341162022-09-15T07:36:52Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/ Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway Ruth Naomi Hasnah Bahari Ong, Zhi Yi Keong, Yong Yoke Hashim Embong Retnagowri Rajandram Teoh, Soo Huat Fezah Othman Rosnani Hasham Yin, Khoo Boon Priyatharisni Kaniappan Muhammad Dain Yazid Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria QK1-989 Botany RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology Including cancer and carcinogens Andrographis paniculata is a local medicinal plant that is widely cultivated in Malaysia. It is comprised of numerous bioactive compounds that can be isolated using water, ethanol or methanol. Among these compounds, andrographolide has been found to be the major compound and it exhibits varieties of pharmacological activities, including anti-cancer properties, particularly in the lipid-dependent cancer pathway. Lipids act as crucial membrane-building elements, fuel for energy demanding activities, signaling molecules, and regulators of several cellular functions. Studies have shown that alterations in lipid composition assist cancer cells in changing microenvironments. Thus, compounds that target the lipid pathway might serve as potential anti-cancer therapeutic agents. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the medicinal chemistry and pharmacology of A. paniculata and its active compounds in terms of anti-cancer activity, primary mechanism of action, and cellular targets, particularly in the lipid-dependent cancer pathway. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/2/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/3/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway%20_ABSTRACT.pdf Ruth Naomi and Hasnah Bahari and Ong, Zhi Yi and Keong, Yong Yoke and Hashim Embong and Retnagowri Rajandram and Teoh, Soo Huat and Fezah Othman and Rosnani Hasham and Yin, Khoo Boon and Priyatharisni Kaniappan and Muhammad Dain Yazid and Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria (2022) Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23 (5972). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1422-0067 https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/11/5972/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23115972 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms23115972
spellingShingle QK1-989 Botany
RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology Including cancer and carcinogens
Ruth Naomi
Hasnah Bahari
Ong, Zhi Yi
Keong, Yong Yoke
Hashim Embong
Retnagowri Rajandram
Teoh, Soo Huat
Fezah Othman
Rosnani Hasham
Yin, Khoo Boon
Priyatharisni Kaniappan
Muhammad Dain Yazid
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title_full Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title_fullStr Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title_short Mechanisms of natural extracts of Andrographis paniculata that target lipid-dependent cancer pathways: A view from the signaling pathway
title_sort mechanisms of natural extracts of andrographis paniculata that target lipid dependent cancer pathways a view from the signaling pathway
topic QK1-989 Botany
RC254-282 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology Including cancer and carcinogens
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/2/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34116/3/Mechanisms%20of%20natural%20extracts%20of%20Andrographis%20paniculata%20that%20target%20lipid-dependent%20cancer%20pathways_%20A%20view%20from%20the%20signaling%20pathway%20_ABSTRACT.pdf
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