Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae

Myrteae (c. 2500 species; 51 genera) is the largest tribe of Myrtaceae and an ecologically important groups of angiosperms in the Neotropics. Systematic relationships in Myrteae are complex, hindering conservation initiatives and jeopardizing evolutionary modelling. A well-supported and robust phylo...

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Main Authors: Thais N.C. Vasconcelos, Carol E.B. Proença, Berhaman Ahmad, Daniel S. Aguilar, Reinaldo Aguilar, Bruno S. Amorim, Keron Campbell, Itayguara R. Costa, Plauto S. De-Carvalho, Jair E.Q. Faria, Augusto Giaretta, Pepijn W. Kooij, Duane F. Lima, Fiorella F. Mazine, Brigido Peguero, Gerhard Prenner, Matheus F. Santos, Julia Soewarto, Astrid Wingler, Eve J. Lucas
פורמט: Article
שפה:English
English
יצא לאור: Elsevier 2017
נושאים:
גישה מקוונת:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/1/Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/2/Full%20text.pdf
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author Thais N.C. Vasconcelos
Carol E.B. Proença
Berhaman Ahmad
Daniel S. Aguilar
Reinaldo Aguilar
Bruno S. Amorim
Keron Campbell
Itayguara R. Costa
Plauto S. De-Carvalho
Jair E.Q. Faria
Augusto Giaretta
Pepijn W. Kooij
Duane F. Lima
Fiorella F. Mazine
Brigido Peguero
Gerhard Prenner
Matheus F. Santos
Julia Soewarto
Astrid Wingler
Eve J. Lucas
author_facet Thais N.C. Vasconcelos
Carol E.B. Proença
Berhaman Ahmad
Daniel S. Aguilar
Reinaldo Aguilar
Bruno S. Amorim
Keron Campbell
Itayguara R. Costa
Plauto S. De-Carvalho
Jair E.Q. Faria
Augusto Giaretta
Pepijn W. Kooij
Duane F. Lima
Fiorella F. Mazine
Brigido Peguero
Gerhard Prenner
Matheus F. Santos
Julia Soewarto
Astrid Wingler
Eve J. Lucas
author_sort Thais N.C. Vasconcelos
collection UMS
description Myrteae (c. 2500 species; 51 genera) is the largest tribe of Myrtaceae and an ecologically important groups of angiosperms in the Neotropics. Systematic relationships in Myrteae are complex, hindering conservation initiatives and jeopardizing evolutionary modelling. A well-supported and robust phylogenetic hypothesis was here targeted towards a comprehensive understanding of the relationships within the tribe. The resultant topology was used as a base for key evolutionary analyses such as age estimation, historical biogeography and diversification rate patterns. One nuclear (ITS) and seven chloroplast (psbA-trnH, matK, ndhF, trnl-trnF, trnQ-rps16, rpl16 and rpl32-trnL) DNA regions for 115 taxa representing 46 out of the 51 genera in the tribe were accessed and analysed using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference tools for phylogenetic reconstruction. Dates of diversification events were estimated and contrasted using two distinct fossil sets (macro and pollen) in BEAST. The subsequent dated phylogenies were compared and analysed for biogeographical patterns using BioGeoBEARS and diversification rates using BAMM. Myrteae phylogeny presents strong statistical support for three major clades within the tribe: Australasian group, Myrtus group and Main Neotropical Lineage. Dating results from calibration using macrofossil are an average of 20 million years older and show an early Paleocene origin of Myrteae, against a mid-Eocene one from the pollen fossil calibration. Biogeographic analysis shows the origin of Myrteae in Zealandia in both calibration approaches, followed by a widespread distribution throughout the still-linked Gondwana continents and diversification of Neotropical endemic lineages by later vicariance. Best configuration shift indicates three points of acceleration in diversification rates, all of them occurring in the Main Neotropical Lineage. Based on the reconstructed topology, several new taxonomic placements were recovered, including: the relative position of Myrtus communis, the placement of the Blepharocalyx group, the absence of generic endemism in the Caribbean, and the paraphyletism of the former Pimenta group. Distinct calibration approaches affect biogeography interpretation, increasing the number of necessary long distance dispersal events in the topology with older nodes. It is hypothesised that biological intrinsic factors such as modifications of embryo type and polyploidy might have played a role in accelerating shifts of diversification rates in Neotropical lineages. Future perspectives include formal subtribal classification, standardization of fossil calibration approaches and better links between diversification shifts and trait evolution.
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spelling ums.eprints-345472022-10-28T01:01:07Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/ Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae Thais N.C. Vasconcelos Carol E.B. Proença Berhaman Ahmad Daniel S. Aguilar Reinaldo Aguilar Bruno S. Amorim Keron Campbell Itayguara R. Costa Plauto S. De-Carvalho Jair E.Q. Faria Augusto Giaretta Pepijn W. Kooij Duane F. Lima Fiorella F. Mazine Brigido Peguero Gerhard Prenner Matheus F. Santos Julia Soewarto Astrid Wingler Eve J. Lucas QK1-474.5 General Including geographical distribution SB1-1110 Plant culture Myrteae (c. 2500 species; 51 genera) is the largest tribe of Myrtaceae and an ecologically important groups of angiosperms in the Neotropics. Systematic relationships in Myrteae are complex, hindering conservation initiatives and jeopardizing evolutionary modelling. A well-supported and robust phylogenetic hypothesis was here targeted towards a comprehensive understanding of the relationships within the tribe. The resultant topology was used as a base for key evolutionary analyses such as age estimation, historical biogeography and diversification rate patterns. One nuclear (ITS) and seven chloroplast (psbA-trnH, matK, ndhF, trnl-trnF, trnQ-rps16, rpl16 and rpl32-trnL) DNA regions for 115 taxa representing 46 out of the 51 genera in the tribe were accessed and analysed using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference tools for phylogenetic reconstruction. Dates of diversification events were estimated and contrasted using two distinct fossil sets (macro and pollen) in BEAST. The subsequent dated phylogenies were compared and analysed for biogeographical patterns using BioGeoBEARS and diversification rates using BAMM. Myrteae phylogeny presents strong statistical support for three major clades within the tribe: Australasian group, Myrtus group and Main Neotropical Lineage. Dating results from calibration using macrofossil are an average of 20 million years older and show an early Paleocene origin of Myrteae, against a mid-Eocene one from the pollen fossil calibration. Biogeographic analysis shows the origin of Myrteae in Zealandia in both calibration approaches, followed by a widespread distribution throughout the still-linked Gondwana continents and diversification of Neotropical endemic lineages by later vicariance. Best configuration shift indicates three points of acceleration in diversification rates, all of them occurring in the Main Neotropical Lineage. Based on the reconstructed topology, several new taxonomic placements were recovered, including: the relative position of Myrtus communis, the placement of the Blepharocalyx group, the absence of generic endemism in the Caribbean, and the paraphyletism of the former Pimenta group. Distinct calibration approaches affect biogeography interpretation, increasing the number of necessary long distance dispersal events in the topology with older nodes. It is hypothesised that biological intrinsic factors such as modifications of embryo type and polyploidy might have played a role in accelerating shifts of diversification rates in Neotropical lineages. Future perspectives include formal subtribal classification, standardization of fossil calibration approaches and better links between diversification shifts and trait evolution. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/1/Abstract.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/2/Full%20text.pdf Thais N.C. Vasconcelos and Carol E.B. Proença and Berhaman Ahmad and Daniel S. Aguilar and Reinaldo Aguilar and Bruno S. Amorim and Keron Campbell and Itayguara R. Costa and Plauto S. De-Carvalho and Jair E.Q. Faria and Augusto Giaretta and Pepijn W. Kooij and Duane F. Lima and Fiorella F. Mazine and Brigido Peguero and Gerhard Prenner and Matheus F. Santos and Julia Soewarto and Astrid Wingler and Eve J. Lucas (2017) Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 109. pp. 113-137. ISSN 1055-7903 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790317300052 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.01.002 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2017.01.002
spellingShingle QK1-474.5 General Including geographical distribution
SB1-1110 Plant culture
Thais N.C. Vasconcelos
Carol E.B. Proença
Berhaman Ahmad
Daniel S. Aguilar
Reinaldo Aguilar
Bruno S. Amorim
Keron Campbell
Itayguara R. Costa
Plauto S. De-Carvalho
Jair E.Q. Faria
Augusto Giaretta
Pepijn W. Kooij
Duane F. Lima
Fiorella F. Mazine
Brigido Peguero
Gerhard Prenner
Matheus F. Santos
Julia Soewarto
Astrid Wingler
Eve J. Lucas
Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title_full Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title_fullStr Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title_full_unstemmed Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title_short Myrteae phylogeny, calibration, biogeography and diversification patterns: Increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of Myrtaceae
title_sort myrteae phylogeny calibration biogeography and diversification patterns increased understanding in the most species rich tribe of myrtaceae
topic QK1-474.5 General Including geographical distribution
SB1-1110 Plant culture
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/1/Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34547/2/Full%20text.pdf
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