Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks

This study presents a prediction model for comparing the performance of six different photovoltaic (PV) modules using artificial neural networks (ANNs), with simple inputs for the model. Cell temperature (Tc), irradiance, fill factor (FF), short circuit current (Isc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), max...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Jaber, Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Ahmad Fazlizan, Adnan Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/1/Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/2/Full%20text.pdf
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author Mahmoud Jaber
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Ahmad Fazlizan
Adnan Ibrahim
author_facet Mahmoud Jaber
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Ahmad Fazlizan
Adnan Ibrahim
author_sort Mahmoud Jaber
collection UMS
description This study presents a prediction model for comparing the performance of six different photovoltaic (PV) modules using artificial neural networks (ANNs), with simple inputs for the model. Cell temperature (Tc), irradiance, fill factor (FF), short circuit current (Isc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), maximum power (Pm), and the product of Voc and Isc are the inputs of the neural networks’ processes. A Prova 1011 solar system analyzer was used to extract the datasets of IV curves for six different PV modules under test conditions. As for the result, the highest FF was the mono-crystalline with an average of 0.737, while the lowest was the CIGS module with an average of 0.66. As for efficiency, the most efficient was the mono-crystalline module with an average of 10.32%, while the least was the thin-film module with an average of 7.65%. It is noted that the thin-film and flexible mono-modules have similar performances. The results from the proposed model give a clear idea about the best and worst performances of the PV modules under test conditions. Comparing the prediction process with the real dataset for the PV modules, the prediction accuracy for the model has a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 0.874%, with an average root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute deviation (MAD) of, respectively, 0.0638 A and 0.237 A. The accuracy of the proposed model proved its efficiency for predicting the performance of the six PV modules.
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spelling ums.eprints-346542022-10-31T01:43:05Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/ Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks Mahmoud Jaber Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid Kamaruzzaman Sopian Ahmad Fazlizan Adnan Ibrahim TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations This study presents a prediction model for comparing the performance of six different photovoltaic (PV) modules using artificial neural networks (ANNs), with simple inputs for the model. Cell temperature (Tc), irradiance, fill factor (FF), short circuit current (Isc), open-circuit voltage (Voc), maximum power (Pm), and the product of Voc and Isc are the inputs of the neural networks’ processes. A Prova 1011 solar system analyzer was used to extract the datasets of IV curves for six different PV modules under test conditions. As for the result, the highest FF was the mono-crystalline with an average of 0.737, while the lowest was the CIGS module with an average of 0.66. As for efficiency, the most efficient was the mono-crystalline module with an average of 10.32%, while the least was the thin-film module with an average of 7.65%. It is noted that the thin-film and flexible mono-modules have similar performances. The results from the proposed model give a clear idea about the best and worst performances of the PV modules under test conditions. Comparing the prediction process with the real dataset for the PV modules, the prediction accuracy for the model has a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 0.874%, with an average root mean square error (RMSE) and mean absolute deviation (MAD) of, respectively, 0.0638 A and 0.237 A. The accuracy of the proposed model proved its efficiency for predicting the performance of the six PV modules. MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/1/Abstract.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/2/Full%20text.pdf Mahmoud Jaber and Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid and Kamaruzzaman Sopian and Ahmad Fazlizan and Adnan Ibrahim (2022) Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks. Applied Sciences, 12. pp. 1-16. ISSN 2076-3417 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3349/htm https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073349 https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073349
spellingShingle TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
Mahmoud Jaber
Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid
Kamaruzzaman Sopian
Ahmad Fazlizan
Adnan Ibrahim
Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_full Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_fullStr Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_short Prediction Model for the Performance of Different PV Modules Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_sort prediction model for the performance of different pv modules using artificial neural networks
topic TK1001-1841 Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/1/Abstract.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34654/2/Full%20text.pdf
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