Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM
The microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil (WEO) with palm kernel shell (PKS) for diesel-like fuel production was effectively optimised using responses surface methodology (RSM). The reaction temperature (oC) and the WEO-to-PKS ratio were optimised using parametric studies. This study op...
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| Format: | Proceedings |
| Language: | English English |
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Universiti Teknologi Mara
2022
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/2/FULLTEXT.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825715150204698624 |
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| author | Gloria Anak Juyil Julkarnain Idris Atikah Ali Tan, Wei Hsiang Rubia Idris |
| author_facet | Gloria Anak Juyil Julkarnain Idris Atikah Ali Tan, Wei Hsiang Rubia Idris |
| author_sort | Gloria Anak Juyil |
| collection | UMS |
| description | The microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil (WEO) with palm kernel shell (PKS) for diesel-like fuel production was effectively optimised using responses surface methodology (RSM). The reaction temperature (oC) and the WEO-to-PKS ratio were optimised using parametric studies. This study optimises the pyrolytic oil yield while maintaining a good fuel characteristic. The pyrolytic oil yield and properties significantly affect the reaction temperature and feedstock ratio. The pyrolytic oil with a reaction temperature of 500 oC and a feedstock ratio of 75:25 (PKS: WEO) had the highest oil yield of 36.87wt%. According to the optimisation study, the optimal temperature was 480 oC and the PKS-to-WEO ratio was 33:67, yielding the highest pyrolytic oil of 36.90wt%. The pyrolytic oil was characterised using FTIR analysis. The pyrolytic oil contains a high fraction of aliphatic hydrocarbons and a low fraction of aromatic hydrocarbon. As a result, pyrolytic oil is expected to have a high heating value (HHV) and potentially be used as a diesel-like fuel. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:22:27Z |
| format | Proceedings |
| id | ums.eprints-34967 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T03:22:27Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Universiti Teknologi Mara |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ums.eprints-349672023-02-13T04:18:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/ Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM Gloria Anak Juyil Julkarnain Idris Atikah Ali Tan, Wei Hsiang Rubia Idris TP690-692.5 Petroleum refining. Petroleum products The microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil (WEO) with palm kernel shell (PKS) for diesel-like fuel production was effectively optimised using responses surface methodology (RSM). The reaction temperature (oC) and the WEO-to-PKS ratio were optimised using parametric studies. This study optimises the pyrolytic oil yield while maintaining a good fuel characteristic. The pyrolytic oil yield and properties significantly affect the reaction temperature and feedstock ratio. The pyrolytic oil with a reaction temperature of 500 oC and a feedstock ratio of 75:25 (PKS: WEO) had the highest oil yield of 36.87wt%. According to the optimisation study, the optimal temperature was 480 oC and the PKS-to-WEO ratio was 33:67, yielding the highest pyrolytic oil of 36.90wt%. The pyrolytic oil was characterised using FTIR analysis. The pyrolytic oil contains a high fraction of aliphatic hydrocarbons and a low fraction of aromatic hydrocarbon. As a result, pyrolytic oil is expected to have a high heating value (HHV) and potentially be used as a diesel-like fuel. Universiti Teknologi Mara 2022 Proceedings PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/2/FULLTEXT.pdf Gloria Anak Juyil and Julkarnain Idris and Atikah Ali and Tan, Wei Hsiang and Rubia Idris (2022) Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM. https://asric2022.uitm.edu.my/wp/ 978-6-29-976300-0 |
| spellingShingle | TP690-692.5 Petroleum refining. Petroleum products Gloria Anak Juyil Julkarnain Idris Atikah Ali Tan, Wei Hsiang Rubia Idris Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title | Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title_full | Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title_fullStr | Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title_short | Optimisation of microwave-induced co-pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel-like fuel using RSM |
| title_sort | optimisation of microwave induced co pyrolysis of waste engine oil with palm kernel shell for the synthesis of diesel like fuel using rsm |
| topic | TP690-692.5 Petroleum refining. Petroleum products |
| url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34967/2/FULLTEXT.pdf |
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