Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children

Background: Childhood obesity has become a major global health concern and has been increasing dramatically over the years. Previous study has shown that specific eating behaviours may have been associated with obesity especially under-responsiveness to internal satiety cues and over-responsiveness...

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Main Authors: Lily Shuzeen Kimin, Constance Liew Sat Lin, Richard Avoi, Firdaus Hayati, Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud, Symeon Mandrinos, Alvin Oliver Payus
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/2/FULL%20TEXT1.pdf
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author Lily Shuzeen Kimin
Constance Liew Sat Lin
Richard Avoi
Firdaus Hayati
Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud
Symeon Mandrinos
Alvin Oliver Payus
author_facet Lily Shuzeen Kimin
Constance Liew Sat Lin
Richard Avoi
Firdaus Hayati
Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud
Symeon Mandrinos
Alvin Oliver Payus
author_sort Lily Shuzeen Kimin
collection UMS
description Background: Childhood obesity has become a major global health concern and has been increasing dramatically over the years. Previous study has shown that specific eating behaviours may have been associated with obesity especially under-responsiveness to internal satiety cues and over-responsiveness to external food cues such as the taste, smell, availability and emotions. However, there is still inadequate number of studies present to describe the association between the children’s body mass index (BMI) and their eating behaviours, especially in Sabah, Malaysia. Therefore, the objective of this study is to established the association between the children’s eating behaviours with their nutritional status based on their body mass index. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study involving 484 children aged 6–12 years old was conducted in Kota Kinabalu, which is a developing urban area in Sabah. The children were recruited from five primary schools that were selected based on multistage stratified and convenience sampling method. Sociodemographic details and anthropometric measures both parents and children, and eating behaviours of children were assessed using Children Eating Behaviour Questionnaires (CEBQ). Age-adjusted BMI z-scores were then calculated according to the World Health Organization recommendations to assess nutritional status. Results: The prevalence of childhood obesity among children aged 6–12 years old is 13.2%. The mean scores of ‘Food Approach’ subscales from the CEBQ showed higher mean score in overweight and obese groups as compared to the mean score in normal weight group. The mean scores of ‘Food Avoidance’ subscales showed lower mean score in overweight and obese groups as compared to mean score in normal weight group. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that childhood obesity is yet to be a prevalent health problem in a developing urban area considering the “Food approach” subscales were positively associated with the excess weight in children.
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spelling ums.eprints-350852023-02-13T07:17:25Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/ Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children Lily Shuzeen Kimin Constance Liew Sat Lin Richard Avoi Firdaus Hayati Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud Symeon Mandrinos Alvin Oliver Payus RJ101-103 Child health. Child health services Background: Childhood obesity has become a major global health concern and has been increasing dramatically over the years. Previous study has shown that specific eating behaviours may have been associated with obesity especially under-responsiveness to internal satiety cues and over-responsiveness to external food cues such as the taste, smell, availability and emotions. However, there is still inadequate number of studies present to describe the association between the children’s body mass index (BMI) and their eating behaviours, especially in Sabah, Malaysia. Therefore, the objective of this study is to established the association between the children’s eating behaviours with their nutritional status based on their body mass index. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study involving 484 children aged 6–12 years old was conducted in Kota Kinabalu, which is a developing urban area in Sabah. The children were recruited from five primary schools that were selected based on multistage stratified and convenience sampling method. Sociodemographic details and anthropometric measures both parents and children, and eating behaviours of children were assessed using Children Eating Behaviour Questionnaires (CEBQ). Age-adjusted BMI z-scores were then calculated according to the World Health Organization recommendations to assess nutritional status. Results: The prevalence of childhood obesity among children aged 6–12 years old is 13.2%. The mean scores of ‘Food Approach’ subscales from the CEBQ showed higher mean score in overweight and obese groups as compared to the mean score in normal weight group. The mean scores of ‘Food Avoidance’ subscales showed lower mean score in overweight and obese groups as compared to mean score in normal weight group. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that childhood obesity is yet to be a prevalent health problem in a developing urban area considering the “Food approach” subscales were positively associated with the excess weight in children. Elsevier B.V. 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/2/FULL%20TEXT1.pdf Lily Shuzeen Kimin and Constance Liew Sat Lin and Richard Avoi and Firdaus Hayati and Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud and Symeon Mandrinos and Alvin Oliver Payus (2022) Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children. Annals of Medicine and Surgery, 84. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2049-0801 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2049080122016508 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104890 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104890
spellingShingle RJ101-103 Child health. Child health services
Lily Shuzeen Kimin
Constance Liew Sat Lin
Richard Avoi
Firdaus Hayati
Mohd Nazri Mohd Daud
Symeon Mandrinos
Alvin Oliver Payus
Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title_full Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title_fullStr Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title_full_unstemmed Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title_short Children’s eating behaviour: A comparison between normal, overweight and obese children
title_sort children s eating behaviour a comparison between normal overweight and obese children
topic RJ101-103 Child health. Child health services
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35085/2/FULL%20TEXT1.pdf
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