Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils

Acidic cations such as Al, Fe, and Mn tend to fix P in soils, and this reaction make P unavailable for plant uptake. Several conventional strategies for farmers had been proposed to ameliorate Al toxicity either via liming or continuous P fertilization. However, these approaches are not only expensi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prisca Divra Johan, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Nur Aainaa Hasbullah, Latifah Omar, Puvan Paramisparam, Nur Hidayah Hamidi, Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh, Adiza Alhassan Musah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
_version_ 1825715159067262976
author Prisca Divra Johan
Osumanu Haruna Ahmed
Nur Aainaa Hasbullah
Latifah Omar
Puvan Paramisparam
Nur Hidayah Hamidi
Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh
Adiza Alhassan Musah
author_facet Prisca Divra Johan
Osumanu Haruna Ahmed
Nur Aainaa Hasbullah
Latifah Omar
Puvan Paramisparam
Nur Hidayah Hamidi
Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh
Adiza Alhassan Musah
author_sort Prisca Divra Johan
collection UMS
description Acidic cations such as Al, Fe, and Mn tend to fix P in soils, and this reaction make P unavailable for plant uptake. Several conventional strategies for farmers had been proposed to ameliorate Al toxicity either via liming or continuous P fertilization. However, these approaches are not only expensive but are also environmental unfriendly. Thus, a sorption study was carried out using charcoal and sago bark ash as soil amendments to determine their effects on P sorption characteristics of low pH soils. Phosphorus sorption determination was based on standard procedures and the P adsorption data for the samples tested in this study were fitted to the Langmuir equation. The results suggest that the combined use of charcoal and sago bark ash decreased P adsorption and increased P desorption relative to the untreated soils. Organic matter in the charcoal reduced P sorption by providing more negatively charged surfaces, thus increasing anion repulsion. Apart from increasing the amount of P adsorbed in the soil, the use of the sago bark ash increased the amount of P desorbed because the primary reaction between the sago bark ash and soils is an acid neutralization reaction. These improvements do not only reduce P fixation in acid soils but they also promote the effective utilization of nutrients via the timely release of nutrients for maximum crop production. In conclusion, the incorporation of charcoal and sago bark ash to the soil had a positive effect on replenishing the soil solution’s P. The organic matter of the charcoal reduces P sorption capacity by blocking P binding sites, increasing the negative electric potential in the plane of adsorption, causing steric hindrance on the mineral surfaces and decreasing goethite and hematite-specific surface areas. However, there is a need for the inclusion of more soil chemical, physical, and mineralogical properties in predicting soil P sorption to enhance the reliability of the findings.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T03:22:35Z
format Article
id ums.eprints-35101
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
language English
English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T03:22:35Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
record_format dspace
spelling ums.eprints-351012023-02-13T07:28:14Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/ Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils Prisca Divra Johan Osumanu Haruna Ahmed Nur Aainaa Hasbullah Latifah Omar Puvan Paramisparam Nur Hidayah Hamidi Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh Adiza Alhassan Musah S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships Acidic cations such as Al, Fe, and Mn tend to fix P in soils, and this reaction make P unavailable for plant uptake. Several conventional strategies for farmers had been proposed to ameliorate Al toxicity either via liming or continuous P fertilization. However, these approaches are not only expensive but are also environmental unfriendly. Thus, a sorption study was carried out using charcoal and sago bark ash as soil amendments to determine their effects on P sorption characteristics of low pH soils. Phosphorus sorption determination was based on standard procedures and the P adsorption data for the samples tested in this study were fitted to the Langmuir equation. The results suggest that the combined use of charcoal and sago bark ash decreased P adsorption and increased P desorption relative to the untreated soils. Organic matter in the charcoal reduced P sorption by providing more negatively charged surfaces, thus increasing anion repulsion. Apart from increasing the amount of P adsorbed in the soil, the use of the sago bark ash increased the amount of P desorbed because the primary reaction between the sago bark ash and soils is an acid neutralization reaction. These improvements do not only reduce P fixation in acid soils but they also promote the effective utilization of nutrients via the timely release of nutrients for maximum crop production. In conclusion, the incorporation of charcoal and sago bark ash to the soil had a positive effect on replenishing the soil solution’s P. The organic matter of the charcoal reduces P sorption capacity by blocking P binding sites, increasing the negative electric potential in the plane of adsorption, causing steric hindrance on the mineral surfaces and decreasing goethite and hematite-specific surface areas. However, there is a need for the inclusion of more soil chemical, physical, and mineralogical properties in predicting soil P sorption to enhance the reliability of the findings. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-11-29 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/2/FULLTEXT.pdf Prisca Divra Johan and Osumanu Haruna Ahmed and Nur Aainaa Hasbullah and Latifah Omar and Puvan Paramisparam and Nur Hidayah Hamidi and Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh and Adiza Alhassan Musah (2022) Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils. Agronomy, 12 (3020). pp. 1-15. https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/12/3020 https://doi.org/10.3390/ agronomy12123020 https://doi.org/10.3390/ agronomy12123020
spellingShingle S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships
Prisca Divra Johan
Osumanu Haruna Ahmed
Nur Aainaa Hasbullah
Latifah Omar
Puvan Paramisparam
Nur Hidayah Hamidi
Mohamadu Boyie Jalloh
Adiza Alhassan Musah
Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title_full Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title_fullStr Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title_short Phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago (metroxylon sagu) bark ash to acid soils
title_sort phosphorus sorption following the application of charcoal and sago metroxylon sagu bark ash to acid soils
topic S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35101/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT priscadivrajohan phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT osumanuharunaahmed phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT nuraainaahasbullah phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT latifahomar phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT puvanparamisparam phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT nurhidayahhamidi phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT mohamaduboyiejalloh phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils
AT adizaalhassanmusah phosphorussorptionfollowingtheapplicationofcharcoalandsagometroxylonsagubarkashtoacidsoils