Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales

Reducing food waste is critical for sustainability. In the case of fish processing, more than sixty percent of by-products are generated as waste. Lizardfish (Saurida tumbil Bloch, 1795) is an economically important species for surimi production. To address waste disposal and maximize income, an eff...

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Main Authors: A. Aziz Jaziri, Nurul Huda, Rossita Shapawi, Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar, Wan Norhana Md. Noordin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/5/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author A. Aziz Jaziri
Nurul Huda
Rossita Shapawi
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Wan Norhana Md. Noordin
author_facet A. Aziz Jaziri
Nurul Huda
Rossita Shapawi
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Wan Norhana Md. Noordin
author_sort A. Aziz Jaziri
collection UMS
description Reducing food waste is critical for sustainability. In the case of fish processing, more than sixty percent of by-products are generated as waste. Lizardfish (Saurida tumbil Bloch, 1795) is an economically important species for surimi production. To address waste disposal and maximize income, an effective utilization of fish by-products is essential. This study aims to isolate and characterize pepsin-soluble collagens from the skin, bone and scales of lizardfish. Significant differences (p < 0.05) in the yields of collagen were noted with the highest yield recorded in pep-sin-soluble skin collagen (PSSC) (3.50 ± 0.11%), followed by pepsin-soluble bone collagen (PSBC) (3.26 ± 0.10%) and pepsin-soluble scales collagen (PSCC) (0.60 ± 0.65%). Through SDS–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the presence of two alpha chains were noted and classified as type I. From Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, the triple-helix structure of the collagen was maintained. The X-ray diffraction and UV visible spectra characteristics of the lizardfish collagens in this study are similar to the previously reported fish collagens. In terms of thermostability, PSSC (Tmax = 43.89 °C) had higher thermostability in comparison to PSBC (Tmax = 31.75 °C) and PSCC (Tmax = 30.54 °C). All pepsin-soluble collagens were highly soluble (>70%) in acidic conditions (particularly at pH 4.0) and at low sodium chloride concentrations (0–30 g/L). Microstructural analysis depicted that all extracted collagens were multi-layered, irregular, dense, sheet-like films linked by random coiled filaments. Overall, pepsin-soluble collagens from lizardfish skin, bone and scales could serve as potential alternative sources of collagens.
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spelling ums.eprints-351612023-05-22T03:31:27Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/ Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales A. Aziz Jaziri Nurul Huda Rossita Shapawi Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar Wan Norhana Md. Noordin QL801-950.9 Anatomy RS200-201 Pharmaceutical dosage forms Reducing food waste is critical for sustainability. In the case of fish processing, more than sixty percent of by-products are generated as waste. Lizardfish (Saurida tumbil Bloch, 1795) is an economically important species for surimi production. To address waste disposal and maximize income, an effective utilization of fish by-products is essential. This study aims to isolate and characterize pepsin-soluble collagens from the skin, bone and scales of lizardfish. Significant differences (p < 0.05) in the yields of collagen were noted with the highest yield recorded in pep-sin-soluble skin collagen (PSSC) (3.50 ± 0.11%), followed by pepsin-soluble bone collagen (PSBC) (3.26 ± 0.10%) and pepsin-soluble scales collagen (PSCC) (0.60 ± 0.65%). Through SDS–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the presence of two alpha chains were noted and classified as type I. From Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, the triple-helix structure of the collagen was maintained. The X-ray diffraction and UV visible spectra characteristics of the lizardfish collagens in this study are similar to the previously reported fish collagens. In terms of thermostability, PSSC (Tmax = 43.89 °C) had higher thermostability in comparison to PSBC (Tmax = 31.75 °C) and PSCC (Tmax = 30.54 °C). All pepsin-soluble collagens were highly soluble (>70%) in acidic conditions (particularly at pH 4.0) and at low sodium chloride concentrations (0–30 g/L). Microstructural analysis depicted that all extracted collagens were multi-layered, irregular, dense, sheet-like films linked by random coiled filaments. Overall, pepsin-soluble collagens from lizardfish skin, bone and scales could serve as potential alternative sources of collagens. 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/5/ABSTRACT.pdf A. Aziz Jaziri and Nurul Huda and Rossita Shapawi and Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar and Wan Norhana Md. Noordin (2022) Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION 2022 ” Future Food: Emerging Trends, Health and Diversity”, 24th-25th August 2022., Online. https://icfsn2022.ums.edu.my/
spellingShingle QL801-950.9 Anatomy
RS200-201 Pharmaceutical dosage forms
A. Aziz Jaziri
Nurul Huda
Rossita Shapawi
Ruzaidi Azli Mohd Mokhtar
Wan Norhana Md. Noordin
Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title_full Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title_fullStr Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title_full_unstemmed Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title_short Characterizations of pepsin-soluble collagen derived from lizardfish (saurida tumbil bloch, 1795) skin, bone and scales
title_sort characterizations of pepsin soluble collagen derived from lizardfish saurida tumbil bloch 1795 skin bone and scales
topic QL801-950.9 Anatomy
RS200-201 Pharmaceutical dosage forms
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35161/5/ABSTRACT.pdf
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