The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of instant noodles fortified with wood ear mushroom (Auricularia sp.) on the postprandial blood glucose level in human subjects. A total of 21 participants had volunteered but only 10 female respondents aged range 23–31years old and have a normal b...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Kamil Zakaria, Ramlah George, Patricia Matanjun
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Muhammad Kamil Zakaria
Ramlah George
Patricia Matanjun
author_facet Muhammad Kamil Zakaria
Ramlah George
Patricia Matanjun
author_sort Muhammad Kamil Zakaria
collection UMS
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of instant noodles fortified with wood ear mushroom (Auricularia sp.) on the postprandial blood glucose level in human subjects. A total of 21 participants had volunteered but only 10 female respondents aged range 23–31years old and have a normal body mass index with a median of 21.04 kg/m2 were selected to participate in the glycaemic analysis study. They were served with control instant noodles, fortified instant noodles with wood ear mushroom powder, and three glucose solutions which all contained a total of 50 g of available carbohydrates in 5 different sessions randomly. The postprandial blood glucose level within two hours indicated a significant difference (P<0.05) between the mean of control and fortified instant noodles at 30 minutes (the peak) and 120 minutes. The mean of incremental area under the curve (IAUC) of reference food was the highest at 269.83 mmol.min/L while the mean of IAUC of the test food was 196.43 mmol.min/L and 179.78 mmol.min/L for control and fortified noodles respectively. There was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the mean of IAUC between reference and test food. The value of glycaemic index value of the control instant noodles was 75.84 (high) while the fortified instant noodles was 68.91 (medium). In conclusion, the instant noodles fortified with wood ear mushroom (Auricularia sp.) powder is effective and could be used as a potential functional ingredient for glycaemic control.
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spelling ums.eprints-351922023-05-22T03:41:27Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/ The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects Muhammad Kamil Zakaria Ramlah George Patricia Matanjun QH1-(199.5) General Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QP501-801 Animal biochemistry The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of instant noodles fortified with wood ear mushroom (Auricularia sp.) on the postprandial blood glucose level in human subjects. A total of 21 participants had volunteered but only 10 female respondents aged range 23–31years old and have a normal body mass index with a median of 21.04 kg/m2 were selected to participate in the glycaemic analysis study. They were served with control instant noodles, fortified instant noodles with wood ear mushroom powder, and three glucose solutions which all contained a total of 50 g of available carbohydrates in 5 different sessions randomly. The postprandial blood glucose level within two hours indicated a significant difference (P<0.05) between the mean of control and fortified instant noodles at 30 minutes (the peak) and 120 minutes. The mean of incremental area under the curve (IAUC) of reference food was the highest at 269.83 mmol.min/L while the mean of IAUC of the test food was 196.43 mmol.min/L and 179.78 mmol.min/L for control and fortified noodles respectively. There was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the mean of IAUC between reference and test food. The value of glycaemic index value of the control instant noodles was 75.84 (high) while the fortified instant noodles was 68.91 (medium). In conclusion, the instant noodles fortified with wood ear mushroom (Auricularia sp.) powder is effective and could be used as a potential functional ingredient for glycaemic control. 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Muhammad Kamil Zakaria and Ramlah George and Patricia Matanjun (2022) The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects. In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION 2022 ” Future Food: Emerging Trends, Health and Diversity”, 24th-25th August 2022., Online.
spellingShingle QH1-(199.5) General Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
QP501-801 Animal biochemistry
Muhammad Kamil Zakaria
Ramlah George
Patricia Matanjun
The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title_full The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title_fullStr The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title_short The Effect of Fortification of Wood Ear Mushroom Powder (Auricularia sp.) in Instant Noodles on the Postprandial Blood Glucose Level in Human Subjects
title_sort effect of fortification of wood ear mushroom powder auricularia sp in instant noodles on the postprandial blood glucose level in human subjects
topic QH1-(199.5) General Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
QP501-801 Animal biochemistry
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35192/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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