Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island

Background. Many rural communities in Malaysian Borneo and Southeast Asia are at risk of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. Multiple factors contribute to infection, however, a deep understanding of illness causation and prevention practices among at-risk communities remains limited. This study aims to do...

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Main Authors: Nurul Athirah Naserrudin, Pau, Pauline Lin Yong, April Monroe, Richard Culleton, Sara Elizabeth Baumann, Shigeharu Sato, Rozita Hod, Mohammad Saffree Jeffree, Kamruddin Ahmed, Mohd Rohaizat Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: BioMed Central Ltd 2023
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
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author Nurul Athirah Naserrudin
Pau, Pauline Lin Yong
April Monroe
Richard Culleton
Sara Elizabeth Baumann
Shigeharu Sato
Rozita Hod
Mohammad Saffree Jeffree
Kamruddin Ahmed
Mohd Rohaizat Hassan
author_facet Nurul Athirah Naserrudin
Pau, Pauline Lin Yong
April Monroe
Richard Culleton
Sara Elizabeth Baumann
Shigeharu Sato
Rozita Hod
Mohammad Saffree Jeffree
Kamruddin Ahmed
Mohd Rohaizat Hassan
author_sort Nurul Athirah Naserrudin
collection UMS
description Background. Many rural communities in Malaysian Borneo and Southeast Asia are at risk of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. Multiple factors contribute to infection, however, a deep understanding of illness causation and prevention practices among at-risk communities remains limited. This study aims to document local knowledge on malaria causation and preventive practices of rural communities in Sabah, Malaysia, using photovoice—a participatory research method. Methods. From January to June 2022, a photovoice study was conducted with rural communities in Matunggong subdistrict, Malaysia, to explore their experiences with and local knowledge of non-human primate malaria and prevention practices. The study included (1) an introductory phase in which participants were introduced to the photovoice method; (2) a documentation phase in which participants captured and narrated photos from their communities; (3) a discussion phase in which participants discussed photos and relevant topics through a series of three focus group discussions (FGDs) per village; and (4) a dissemination phase where selected photos were shared with key stakeholders through a photo exhibition. A purposively selected sample of 26 participants (adults > 18 years old, male, and female) from four villages participated in all phases of the study. The study activities were conducted in Sabah Malay dialect. Participants and the research team contributed to data review and analyses. Results. Rural communities in Sabah, Malaysia possess local knowledge that attributes non-human primate malaria to natural factors related to the presence of mosquitoes that bite humans and which carry “kuman-malaria” or malaria parasite. Participants revealed various preventive practises ranging from traditional practises, including burning dried leaves and using plants that produce foul odours, to non-traditional approaches such as aerosols and mosquito repellents. By engaging with researchers and policymakers, the partic
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spelling ums.eprints-360642023-07-20T01:26:16Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/ Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island Nurul Athirah Naserrudin Pau, Pauline Lin Yong April Monroe Richard Culleton Sara Elizabeth Baumann Shigeharu Sato Rozita Hod Mohammad Saffree Jeffree Kamruddin Ahmed Mohd Rohaizat Hassan RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases Background. Many rural communities in Malaysian Borneo and Southeast Asia are at risk of Plasmodium knowlesi malaria. Multiple factors contribute to infection, however, a deep understanding of illness causation and prevention practices among at-risk communities remains limited. This study aims to document local knowledge on malaria causation and preventive practices of rural communities in Sabah, Malaysia, using photovoice—a participatory research method. Methods. From January to June 2022, a photovoice study was conducted with rural communities in Matunggong subdistrict, Malaysia, to explore their experiences with and local knowledge of non-human primate malaria and prevention practices. The study included (1) an introductory phase in which participants were introduced to the photovoice method; (2) a documentation phase in which participants captured and narrated photos from their communities; (3) a discussion phase in which participants discussed photos and relevant topics through a series of three focus group discussions (FGDs) per village; and (4) a dissemination phase where selected photos were shared with key stakeholders through a photo exhibition. A purposively selected sample of 26 participants (adults > 18 years old, male, and female) from four villages participated in all phases of the study. The study activities were conducted in Sabah Malay dialect. Participants and the research team contributed to data review and analyses. Results. Rural communities in Sabah, Malaysia possess local knowledge that attributes non-human primate malaria to natural factors related to the presence of mosquitoes that bite humans and which carry “kuman-malaria” or malaria parasite. Participants revealed various preventive practises ranging from traditional practises, including burning dried leaves and using plants that produce foul odours, to non-traditional approaches such as aerosols and mosquito repellents. By engaging with researchers and policymakers, the partic BioMed Central Ltd 2023-05 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/2/FULLTEXT.pdf Nurul Athirah Naserrudin and Pau, Pauline Lin Yong and April Monroe and Richard Culleton and Sara Elizabeth Baumann and Shigeharu Sato and Rozita Hod and Mohammad Saffree Jeffree and Kamruddin Ahmed and Mohd Rohaizat Hassan (2023) Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island. Malaria Journal, 22 (166). pp. 1-19. ISSN 1475-2875 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-023-04603-5
spellingShingle RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases
Nurul Athirah Naserrudin
Pau, Pauline Lin Yong
April Monroe
Richard Culleton
Sara Elizabeth Baumann
Shigeharu Sato
Rozita Hod
Mohammad Saffree Jeffree
Kamruddin Ahmed
Mohd Rohaizat Hassan
Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title_full Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title_fullStr Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title_full_unstemmed Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title_short Seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities: using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to Plasmodium knowlesi malaria in Northern Borneo Island
title_sort seeing malaria through the eyes of affected communities using photovoice to document local knowledge on zoonotic malaria causation and prevention practices among rural communities exposed to plasmodium knowlesi malaria in northern borneo island
topic RC109-216 Infectious and parasitic diseases
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36064/2/FULLTEXT.pdf
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