Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination

The effects of calcination on spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) were investigated in terms of its contribution to pozzolanic reactivity as well as the strength of blended cement mortar when used as partial cement substitution. SBEA waste, which is plentiful in the global stock, showed some potential...

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Main Authors: Andrew Lim, Abdul Karim Mirasa, Hidayati Asrah, X.P. Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Academy of Sciences Malaysia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/2/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/1/FULLTEXT.pdf
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author Andrew Lim
Abdul Karim Mirasa
Hidayati Asrah
X.P. Tian
author_facet Andrew Lim
Abdul Karim Mirasa
Hidayati Asrah
X.P. Tian
author_sort Andrew Lim
collection UMS
description The effects of calcination on spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) were investigated in terms of its contribution to pozzolanic reactivity as well as the strength of blended cement mortar when used as partial cement substitution. SBEA waste, which is plentiful in the global stock, showed some potential as pozzolanic material to reduce reliance on the traditional clinker cement. However, actual research on its use as cement replacement and how it may benefit from calcination was still very limited. This paper can conclude that SBEA contains sufficient silica and alumina oxides as well as satisfactory levels of pozzolanic reactivity to be classified Class N natural pozzolan. By calcining SBEA up to a temperature of 700 °C, its pozzolanic reactivity was improved due to the amorphisation of its contents, leading to an increase in the allowable level of replacements from 30 to 40 % as well as the peak strength achieved. These findings allowed calcined SBEA to be used in greater volume in cement mortar compared to an untreated SBEA. It is also worth noting that an excessively high calcination temperature around 900 °C was found to be detrimental to both the pozzolanic reactivity and strength development of cement mortars.
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spelling ums.eprints-365322023-08-17T04:10:19Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/ Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination Andrew Lim Abdul Karim Mirasa Hidayati Asrah X.P. Tian T1-995 Technology (General) The effects of calcination on spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) were investigated in terms of its contribution to pozzolanic reactivity as well as the strength of blended cement mortar when used as partial cement substitution. SBEA waste, which is plentiful in the global stock, showed some potential as pozzolanic material to reduce reliance on the traditional clinker cement. However, actual research on its use as cement replacement and how it may benefit from calcination was still very limited. This paper can conclude that SBEA contains sufficient silica and alumina oxides as well as satisfactory levels of pozzolanic reactivity to be classified Class N natural pozzolan. By calcining SBEA up to a temperature of 700 °C, its pozzolanic reactivity was improved due to the amorphisation of its contents, leading to an increase in the allowable level of replacements from 30 to 40 % as well as the peak strength achieved. These findings allowed calcined SBEA to be used in greater volume in cement mortar compared to an untreated SBEA. It is also worth noting that an excessively high calcination temperature around 900 °C was found to be detrimental to both the pozzolanic reactivity and strength development of cement mortars. Academy of Sciences Malaysia 2022-11 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/2/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/1/FULLTEXT.pdf Andrew Lim and Abdul Karim Mirasa and Hidayati Asrah and X.P. Tian (2022) Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination. ASM Science Journal, 17. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1823-6782 https://doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2022.1292
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology (General)
Andrew Lim
Abdul Karim Mirasa
Hidayati Asrah
X.P. Tian
Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title_full Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title_fullStr Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title_short Enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
title_sort enhancing the pozzolanic reactivity of spent bleaching earth ash sbea in binary blended cement mortar through calcination
topic T1-995 Technology (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/2/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36532/1/FULLTEXT.pdf
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