Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program

Background: Soybean is an excellent source of protein, also richer in oil than most legumes, making them a good source for vegetable oil and biofuels. Among various difficulties the maturity period of existing soybean varieties is the main hindrance of utilizing this for the existing cropping system...

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Main Authors: Md. Amirul Alam, M.S.H. Bhuiyan, M.A. Malek, R.M. Emon, Khadija Khatun, Humayun Kobi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: ResearchGate 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Md. Amirul Alam
M.S.H. Bhuiyan
M.A. Malek
R.M. Emon
Khadija Khatun
Humayun Kobi
author_facet Md. Amirul Alam
M.S.H. Bhuiyan
M.A. Malek
R.M. Emon
Khadija Khatun
Humayun Kobi
author_sort Md. Amirul Alam
collection UMS
description Background: Soybean is an excellent source of protein, also richer in oil than most legumes, making them a good source for vegetable oil and biofuels. Among various difficulties the maturity period of existing soybean varieties is the main hindrance of utilizing this for the existing cropping system. The narrow genetic base of cultivated soybean varieties and germplasm limit the scope to utilize directly in the breeding program. Methods: Mutation breeding is one of the techniques that provide large genetic diversity from a single source. To broaden the genetic diversity Binasoybean-3 and Binasoybean-4 were imposed to different doses of gamma radiation. The mutants were selected based on their agronomic performance and grouped at five different clusters at M5 generations. Maximum selection pressure was done during maturity period with protein and oil content. Result: Finally, eight mutants were selected for the advance breeding program, whereas mutants SM-03-15-5 mature within 90 days, containing 38% protein and 18.4% oil content will be considered directly for further steps of varietal release system.
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spelling ums.eprints-374432023-10-02T07:12:31Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/ Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program Md. Amirul Alam M.S.H. Bhuiyan M.A. Malek R.M. Emon Khadija Khatun Humayun Kobi RM300-666 Drugs and their actions SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants Background: Soybean is an excellent source of protein, also richer in oil than most legumes, making them a good source for vegetable oil and biofuels. Among various difficulties the maturity period of existing soybean varieties is the main hindrance of utilizing this for the existing cropping system. The narrow genetic base of cultivated soybean varieties and germplasm limit the scope to utilize directly in the breeding program. Methods: Mutation breeding is one of the techniques that provide large genetic diversity from a single source. To broaden the genetic diversity Binasoybean-3 and Binasoybean-4 were imposed to different doses of gamma radiation. The mutants were selected based on their agronomic performance and grouped at five different clusters at M5 generations. Maximum selection pressure was done during maturity period with protein and oil content. Result: Finally, eight mutants were selected for the advance breeding program, whereas mutants SM-03-15-5 mature within 90 days, containing 38% protein and 18.4% oil content will be considered directly for further steps of varietal release system. ResearchGate 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Md. Amirul Alam and M.S.H. Bhuiyan and M.A. Malek and R.M. Emon and Khadija Khatun and Humayun Kobi (2023) Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program. Legume Research- An International Journal,. pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.18805/LRF-735
spellingShingle RM300-666 Drugs and their actions
SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants
Md. Amirul Alam
M.S.H. Bhuiyan
M.A. Malek
R.M. Emon
Khadija Khatun
Humayun Kobi
Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title_full Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title_fullStr Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title_short Qualitative and Quantitative Traits Associate Genetic Variability of Soybean (Glycine max) Mutants for Expedited Varietal Improvement Program
title_sort qualitative and quantitative traits associate genetic variability of soybean glycine max mutants for expedited varietal improvement program
topic RM300-666 Drugs and their actions
SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/37443/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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