Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model

Background. Since the first outbreak of COVID-19, most hospitals restricted patients’ family support accompaniment during medical treatment of infectious transmission. On the other hand, accompaniment has also been recognized as an essential part of the treatment. Therefore, this study aims to deter...

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Main Authors: Heru Wijono, Melaniani Soenarnatalina, Kuntoro Kuntoro, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria, Oka Made
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Heru Wijono
Melaniani Soenarnatalina
Kuntoro Kuntoro
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
Oka Made
author_facet Heru Wijono
Melaniani Soenarnatalina
Kuntoro Kuntoro
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
Oka Made
author_sort Heru Wijono
collection UMS
description Background. Since the first outbreak of COVID-19, most hospitals restricted patients’ family support accompaniment during medical treatment of infectious transmission. On the other hand, accompaniment has also been recognized as an essential part of the treatment. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of family presence accompanying COVID-19 patients during hospitalization on the recovery rate and survival time. Objective: this study was conducted in a private hospital designated as a referral hospital for COVID-19 cases in Surabaya, East Java province, Indonesia. Materials and Methods. There were 541 COVID-19 patients included in the study, consisting of 251 women and 290 men. The requirements set as a sample are patients treated between January 1st 2021 and March 31st 2021. This study used a survival analysis study design. The data used is secondary data and uses total sampling. Results. The result of this study is that patients who get support from their families can survive longer than patients who do not get family support. Among the 251 female samples, only 34 were accompanied by their families, with 29.411% fatalities recorded. Among 290 male patients, 25.71% fatalities were recorded in 35 accompanying family presence. Furthermore, female patients have a probability of better outcomes than males (P<0.001). Conclusions. Based on these results, family presence has the benefit of improving outcomes and recovery. So, the authorities are expected to reconsider the restrictions on family presence by maintaining proper safety protocols of isolation and quarantine.
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spelling ums.eprints-383932024-02-29T02:24:57Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/ Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model Heru Wijono Melaniani Soenarnatalina Kuntoro Kuntoro Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria Oka Made HQ503-1064 The family. Marriage. Home RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health Background. Since the first outbreak of COVID-19, most hospitals restricted patients’ family support accompaniment during medical treatment of infectious transmission. On the other hand, accompaniment has also been recognized as an essential part of the treatment. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of family presence accompanying COVID-19 patients during hospitalization on the recovery rate and survival time. Objective: this study was conducted in a private hospital designated as a referral hospital for COVID-19 cases in Surabaya, East Java province, Indonesia. Materials and Methods. There were 541 COVID-19 patients included in the study, consisting of 251 women and 290 men. The requirements set as a sample are patients treated between January 1st 2021 and March 31st 2021. This study used a survival analysis study design. The data used is secondary data and uses total sampling. Results. The result of this study is that patients who get support from their families can survive longer than patients who do not get family support. Among the 251 female samples, only 34 were accompanied by their families, with 29.411% fatalities recorded. Among 290 male patients, 25.71% fatalities were recorded in 35 accompanying family presence. Furthermore, female patients have a probability of better outcomes than males (P<0.001). Conclusions. Based on these results, family presence has the benefit of improving outcomes and recovery. So, the authorities are expected to reconsider the restrictions on family presence by maintaining proper safety protocols of isolation and quarantine. PAGEPress Publications, Pavia, Italy 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Heru Wijono and Melaniani Soenarnatalina and Kuntoro Kuntoro and Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria and Oka Made (2023) Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model. Journal of Public Health in Africa, 14. pp. 1-4. ISSN 2038-9922 https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2023.2549
spellingShingle HQ503-1064 The family. Marriage. Home
RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health
Heru Wijono
Melaniani Soenarnatalina
Kuntoro Kuntoro
Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
Oka Made
Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title_full Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title_fullStr Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title_full_unstemmed Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title_short Cure rate and survival time of COVID-19 patients by family support accompaniment: a semiparametric mixture cure model
title_sort cure rate and survival time of covid 19 patients by family support accompaniment a semiparametric mixture cure model
topic HQ503-1064 The family. Marriage. Home
RA643-645 Disease (Communicable and noninfectious) and public health
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38393/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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