Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption
Contamination of marine fish with the widespread distribution of anthropogenic particles (APs) becomes increasingly severe, however, related research on the assessment of the occurrence of APs in the edible tissue of commercial fish is scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate the features...
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Format: | Article |
Langue: | English English |
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Elsevier Ltd
2023
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Accès en ligne: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf |
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author | Peiru Gao Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali Mohd Hazim Mohd Yusop Sharifudin Md Shaarani |
author_facet | Peiru Gao Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali Mohd Hazim Mohd Yusop Sharifudin Md Shaarani |
author_sort | Peiru Gao |
collection | UMS |
description | Contamination of marine fish with the widespread distribution of anthropogenic particles (APs) becomes increasingly severe, however, related research on the assessment of the occurrence of APs in the edible tissue of commercial fish is scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate the features of APs pollution based on seven species of commercial marine fish (n = 12 per species) and investigate the accumulation of APs in different tissues of fish namely gill and gastrointestinal tract (GIT), and muscle. The results show that a total of 62 APs were detected in 33 out of 84 (39.3%) fresh fish samples using a micro-Raman spectrometer which in particular is characterized by a blue color, shape-like fiber, and size smaller than 0.5 mm. Among them, 47 (75.8%) particles were identified as pigments such as indigo, chrome yellow-orange, disperse yellow, and pigment black. The other 11 (17.7%) particles were plastic including polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyacrylonitrile (PAN). And the rest 4 (6.5%) particles were anthropogenic cellulose fibers. Muscle tissue from six species of fish was detected to contain a total of 15 APs. Based on the total mean of APs found in fish muscle (0.018 AP items/g tissue) and on the consumption of fish in Malaysia (59 kg/capita/year), the estimated human intake of APs through fish consumption was 1062 AP items/year/capita. Considering that food consumption is an important route of human exposure to APs, it is suggested to add APs testing into the guidelines of food safety management systems and adopt mitigation measures to reduce the APs pollution in food. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-24T00:48:51Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-38619 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-24T00:48:51Z |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-386192024-05-02T08:54:43Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/ Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption Peiru Gao Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali Mohd Hazim Mohd Yusop Sharifudin Md Shaarani RA601-602 Food and food supply in relation to public health TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Contamination of marine fish with the widespread distribution of anthropogenic particles (APs) becomes increasingly severe, however, related research on the assessment of the occurrence of APs in the edible tissue of commercial fish is scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate the features of APs pollution based on seven species of commercial marine fish (n = 12 per species) and investigate the accumulation of APs in different tissues of fish namely gill and gastrointestinal tract (GIT), and muscle. The results show that a total of 62 APs were detected in 33 out of 84 (39.3%) fresh fish samples using a micro-Raman spectrometer which in particular is characterized by a blue color, shape-like fiber, and size smaller than 0.5 mm. Among them, 47 (75.8%) particles were identified as pigments such as indigo, chrome yellow-orange, disperse yellow, and pigment black. The other 11 (17.7%) particles were plastic including polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyacrylonitrile (PAN). And the rest 4 (6.5%) particles were anthropogenic cellulose fibers. Muscle tissue from six species of fish was detected to contain a total of 15 APs. Based on the total mean of APs found in fish muscle (0.018 AP items/g tissue) and on the consumption of fish in Malaysia (59 kg/capita/year), the estimated human intake of APs through fish consumption was 1062 AP items/year/capita. Considering that food consumption is an important route of human exposure to APs, it is suggested to add APs testing into the guidelines of food safety management systems and adopt mitigation measures to reduce the APs pollution in food. Elsevier Ltd 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Peiru Gao and Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor and Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali and Mohd Hazim Mohd Yusop and Sharifudin Md Shaarani (2023) Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption. Heliyon, 9. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2405-8440 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20835 |
spellingShingle | RA601-602 Food and food supply in relation to public health TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Peiru Gao Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali Mohd Hazim Mohd Yusop Sharifudin Md Shaarani Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title | Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title_full | Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title_fullStr | Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title_full_unstemmed | Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title_short | Anthropogenic particles in the muscle, gill, and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
title_sort | anthropogenic particles in the muscle gill and gastrointestinal tract of marine fish sold for human consumption |
topic | RA601-602 Food and food supply in relation to public health TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38619/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf |
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