Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project

The most common method of recycling in road maintenance projects in Malaysia is in situ recycling. To maximize waste recycling, plant recycling can be an option since previous studies indicated good performance using reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). However, variability in RAP and mixing temperatur...

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Main Authors: Lillian Gungat, Meor Othman Hamzah, Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: e-VIBS, Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Lillian Gungat
Meor Othman Hamzah
Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff
author_facet Lillian Gungat
Meor Othman Hamzah
Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff
author_sort Lillian Gungat
collection UMS
description The most common method of recycling in road maintenance projects in Malaysia is in situ recycling. To maximize waste recycling, plant recycling can be an option since previous studies indicated good performance using reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). However, variability in RAP and mixing temperature are the main concerns in plant recycling. Hence, this study investigates the maximization of waste recycling from road maintenance projects in Malaysia for plant recycling in terms of quality control and the environment. The experimental design consists of materials characterization for three sources of RAP, determination of mixing temperature, analysis of environmental and energy consumption, and optimization of RAP production. The findings showed that based on RAP gradation the quality control in terms of RAP variability was less than 15% coefficient of variance and considered acceptable. The addition of RAP stiffened the RAP mixture which result in increased viscosity and mixing temperature. Higher mixing temperatures produced more greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption. Optimization of RAP production indicated that in order to maximize the RAP usage, 50%RAP content added with RH-WMA at 140°C mixing temperature was the most ideal. The proposed design approach and evaluation of waste materials adopted in this study are beneficial for assessing the essential criteria for maximizing waste recycling in the pavement.
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spelling ums.eprints-387622024-06-07T06:21:52Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/ Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project Lillian Gungat Meor Othman Hamzah Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff TE200-205 Materials for roadmaking TK2896-2985 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion The most common method of recycling in road maintenance projects in Malaysia is in situ recycling. To maximize waste recycling, plant recycling can be an option since previous studies indicated good performance using reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP). However, variability in RAP and mixing temperature are the main concerns in plant recycling. Hence, this study investigates the maximization of waste recycling from road maintenance projects in Malaysia for plant recycling in terms of quality control and the environment. The experimental design consists of materials characterization for three sources of RAP, determination of mixing temperature, analysis of environmental and energy consumption, and optimization of RAP production. The findings showed that based on RAP gradation the quality control in terms of RAP variability was less than 15% coefficient of variance and considered acceptable. The addition of RAP stiffened the RAP mixture which result in increased viscosity and mixing temperature. Higher mixing temperatures produced more greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption. Optimization of RAP production indicated that in order to maximize the RAP usage, 50%RAP content added with RH-WMA at 140°C mixing temperature was the most ideal. The proposed design approach and evaluation of waste materials adopted in this study are beneficial for assessing the essential criteria for maximizing waste recycling in the pavement. e-VIBS, Faculty of Science and Natural Resources 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Lillian Gungat and Meor Othman Hamzah and Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff (2023) Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project. Transactions on Science and Technology, 10. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2289-8786
spellingShingle TE200-205 Materials for roadmaking
TK2896-2985 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion
Lillian Gungat
Meor Othman Hamzah
Nur Izzi Md. Yusoff
Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title_full Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title_fullStr Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title_full_unstemmed Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title_short Maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
title_sort maximization of waste recycling in pavement maintenance project
topic TE200-205 Materials for roadmaking
TK2896-2985 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38762/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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AT meorothmanhamzah maximizationofwasterecyclinginpavementmaintenanceproject
AT nurizzimdyusoff maximizationofwasterecyclinginpavementmaintenanceproject