Plant Growth Promoting Endophytic Microorganisms from Orchids for A Sustainable Agriculture

Conventional agriculture practice has heavily relied on chemical fertilizers to increase crop yield. However, long-term application of chemical fertilizers carries tremendous negative impact on the environment and is unsustainable. Hence, the search for an alternative source of fertilizers is requir...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Poh, Lucky Wah Goh, Benardette Lyovine Jaisi, Roslina Jawan, Jualang Azlan Gansau
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Biology, UGM 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38852/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/38852/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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Summary:Conventional agriculture practice has heavily relied on chemical fertilizers to increase crop yield. However, long-term application of chemical fertilizers carries tremendous negative impact on the environment and is unsustainable. Hence, the search for an alternative source of fertilizers is required. Orchids are flowers and can be found in tropical countries. The growth and development of orchids are closely tied to the presence of plant growth promoting endophytic microorganisms (PGPM). PGPM harbours various beneficial traits such as potassium and phosphorus solubilization and indole acetic acid and siderophore production which enhance and support plant growth and development. This review article showed that PGPM isolated from orchids could be utilized in conventional agriculture to reduce dependency on chemical fertilizer.