The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students

Studies found that the mastery of Level-4 Science Process Skills (L4SPS) among secondary school students is still relatively weak. Thus, the purpose of this research was to determine the effects of 5E Inquiry-based Learning and Group Investigation (I5E-GI) model on the five constructs of L4SPS, name...

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Main Authors: Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah, Chai, Wan Luen
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: SCIENTIA EDUCOLOGICA 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah
Chai, Wan Luen
author_facet Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah
Chai, Wan Luen
author_sort Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah
collection UMS
description Studies found that the mastery of Level-4 Science Process Skills (L4SPS) among secondary school students is still relatively weak. Thus, the purpose of this research was to determine the effects of 5E Inquiry-based Learning and Group Investigation (I5E-GI) model on the five constructs of L4SPS, namely Identifying Manipulated, Responding, and Constant Variables, Forming Hypotheses, Making Observations, Making Inferences, and Defining Operationally. A teaching and learning (TL) module was developed to guide teachers in implementing the I5E-GI method for the five L4SPS constructs. The L4SPS Test Instrument was constructed to measure the level of L4SPS mastery at the end of intervention. The quasi-experimental research design was conducted on 180 Form Four students taking Core Science subjects. A total of three groups were assigned, namely i) 5E Inquiry-based Learning and Group Investigation method (I5E-GI, n = 60), ii) 5E Inquiry-based Learning method (5E, n= 60), and iii) Traditional Learning (TR, n = 60) in an urban secondary school in Sarawak, Malaysia. Data were analyzed using the inferential statistical tests of MANOVA, MANCOVA, ANCOVA, and effect size. The results showed that there was a statistically significant effect across the three groups of TL methods. There is a statistically significant effect of the I5E-GI method compared to the 5E and TR methods on the five L4SPS constructs. As for the effect size, the I5E-GI method provides a more significant effect size than the 5E and TR learning methods. Overall, the findings prove that the I5E-GI method has positive implications for the mastery of L4SPS among Form Four students.
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spelling ums.eprints-390712024-07-11T08:30:32Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/ The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah Chai, Wan Luen LB1603-1696.6 Secondary education. High schools Q1-390 Science (General) Studies found that the mastery of Level-4 Science Process Skills (L4SPS) among secondary school students is still relatively weak. Thus, the purpose of this research was to determine the effects of 5E Inquiry-based Learning and Group Investigation (I5E-GI) model on the five constructs of L4SPS, namely Identifying Manipulated, Responding, and Constant Variables, Forming Hypotheses, Making Observations, Making Inferences, and Defining Operationally. A teaching and learning (TL) module was developed to guide teachers in implementing the I5E-GI method for the five L4SPS constructs. The L4SPS Test Instrument was constructed to measure the level of L4SPS mastery at the end of intervention. The quasi-experimental research design was conducted on 180 Form Four students taking Core Science subjects. A total of three groups were assigned, namely i) 5E Inquiry-based Learning and Group Investigation method (I5E-GI, n = 60), ii) 5E Inquiry-based Learning method (5E, n= 60), and iii) Traditional Learning (TR, n = 60) in an urban secondary school in Sarawak, Malaysia. Data were analyzed using the inferential statistical tests of MANOVA, MANCOVA, ANCOVA, and effect size. The results showed that there was a statistically significant effect across the three groups of TL methods. There is a statistically significant effect of the I5E-GI method compared to the 5E and TR methods on the five L4SPS constructs. As for the effect size, the I5E-GI method provides a more significant effect size than the 5E and TR learning methods. Overall, the findings prove that the I5E-GI method has positive implications for the mastery of L4SPS among Form Four students. SCIENTIA EDUCOLOGICA 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah and Chai, Wan Luen (2024) The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 82 (1). pp. 133-148. ISSN 1822-7864
spellingShingle LB1603-1696.6 Secondary education. High schools
Q1-390 Science (General)
Siew Nyet Moi @ Sopiah Abdullah
Chai, Wan Luen
The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title_full The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title_fullStr The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title_full_unstemmed The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title_short The integration of 5E inquiry-based learning and group investigation model: Its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
title_sort integration of 5e inquiry based learning and group investigation model its effects on level four science process skills of form four students
topic LB1603-1696.6 Secondary education. High schools
Q1-390 Science (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39071/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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