The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah

Pulp and paper is one of the highly polluting industries, most depicted energy and water exhaustive industrial sector in the world. This study aims to simulate the emission and the dispersion characteristics of SO₂ and NOₓ from a pulp and paper mill in Sipitang using AERMOD under the complex terrain...

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Main Authors: Mohd Azwan Asmat, Justin Sentian, Franky Herman
Format: Proceedings
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Science & Natural Resources, UMS 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Mohd Azwan Asmat
Justin Sentian
Franky Herman
author_facet Mohd Azwan Asmat
Justin Sentian
Franky Herman
author_sort Mohd Azwan Asmat
collection UMS
description Pulp and paper is one of the highly polluting industries, most depicted energy and water exhaustive industrial sector in the world. This study aims to simulate the emission and the dispersion characteristics of SO₂ and NOₓ from a pulp and paper mill in Sipitang using AERMOD under the complex terrain. The meteorological data has been simulated using WRF due to the absence of complete data as the AERMOD input. Both pollutants found to be dispersed in the area between Sindumin and Lawas with almost all results showed the emission were below the Malaysia Ambient Standards except for All Sources - 1 Hour average (NOx, SO2, and Worst Case Scenario), Power Boiler - 1 Hour average (Worst Case Scenario), and the Recovery Boiler - 1 Hour average (NOx and Worse case scenario). The model underestimated the pollutants concentration compared with previous studies done on the same site. It should be noted that the model only simulated the pollutants concentration from these sources and not counting other sources in the area. In order to reduce the emission, it is suggested that the emission to be treated before being released to the environment. Future study should be done to evaluate the impact of the emission in the area shown in this study result.
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spelling ums.eprints-394832024-08-05T03:22:53Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/ The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah Mohd Azwan Asmat Justin Sentian Franky Herman HC79 Special topics Including air pollution, automation, consumer demand, famines, flow of funds, etc. TD895-899 Industrial and factory sanitation Pulp and paper is one of the highly polluting industries, most depicted energy and water exhaustive industrial sector in the world. This study aims to simulate the emission and the dispersion characteristics of SO₂ and NOₓ from a pulp and paper mill in Sipitang using AERMOD under the complex terrain. The meteorological data has been simulated using WRF due to the absence of complete data as the AERMOD input. Both pollutants found to be dispersed in the area between Sindumin and Lawas with almost all results showed the emission were below the Malaysia Ambient Standards except for All Sources - 1 Hour average (NOx, SO2, and Worst Case Scenario), Power Boiler - 1 Hour average (Worst Case Scenario), and the Recovery Boiler - 1 Hour average (NOx and Worse case scenario). The model underestimated the pollutants concentration compared with previous studies done on the same site. It should be noted that the model only simulated the pollutants concentration from these sources and not counting other sources in the area. In order to reduce the emission, it is suggested that the emission to be treated before being released to the environment. Future study should be done to evaluate the impact of the emission in the area shown in this study result. Faculty of Science & Natural Resources, UMS 2023 Proceedings PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Mohd Azwan Asmat and Justin Sentian and Franky Herman (2023) The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah. https://www.ums.edu.my/fssa/index.php/research/conference-publication
spellingShingle HC79 Special topics Including air pollution, automation, consumer demand, famines, flow of funds, etc.
TD895-899 Industrial and factory sanitation
Mohd Azwan Asmat
Justin Sentian
Franky Herman
The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title_full The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title_fullStr The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title_full_unstemmed The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title_short The Emission and The Dispersion Characteristics of Air Pollutants: A Case Study of a Pulp and Paper Mill in Sipitang, Sabah
title_sort emission and the dispersion characteristics of air pollutants a case study of a pulp and paper mill in sipitang sabah
topic HC79 Special topics Including air pollution, automation, consumer demand, famines, flow of funds, etc.
TD895-899 Industrial and factory sanitation
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39483/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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