Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data

The utilization of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for emotion recognition has attracted considerable attention owing to its non-invasive characteristics and precise evaluation of cerebral electrical activity. This study proposes a methodology for enhancing the precision of emotion prediction in...

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Main Authors: Hariyady Hariyady, Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim, Jason Teo, Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman, Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa, Azhana Ahmad, Fouziah Md Yassin, Carolyn Salimun, Ng, Giap Weng
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Penerbit UMS 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Hariyady Hariyady
Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim
Jason Teo
Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman
Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa
Azhana Ahmad
Fouziah Md Yassin
Carolyn Salimun
Ng, Giap Weng
author_facet Hariyady Hariyady
Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim
Jason Teo
Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman
Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa
Azhana Ahmad
Fouziah Md Yassin
Carolyn Salimun
Ng, Giap Weng
author_sort Hariyady Hariyady
collection UMS
description The utilization of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for emotion recognition has attracted considerable attention owing to its non-invasive characteristics and precise evaluation of cerebral electrical activity. This study proposes a methodology for enhancing the precision of emotion prediction in EEG data through the utilization of support vector machine (SVM) classification in conjunction with Welch pre-processing. The Welch method is employed for the purpose of extracting spectral power from the theta, alpha, beta, and gamma frequency sections of EEG signals, hence improving the representation of features. The SVM classifier is trained using the limited feature set acquired from Welch pre-processing. This study employs the DEAP dataset, comprising EEG recordings obtained from a sample of 32 participants who were exposed to a range of stimuli. The pre-processing procedures encompass the elimination of EEG artifacts, the use of band-pass filtering, and the extraction of spectral power via Welch's approach. SVM classification is subsequently utilized to forecast arousal and valence labels. The findings exhibit encouraging levels of accuracy, with the valence prediction task achieving the greatest accuracy rate of 61.45%. The utilization of gamma-central characteristics resulted in the attainment of the highest level of accuracy in predicting arousal, reaching 53.63%. The results of this study highlight the effectiveness of SVM with Welch pre-processing in enhancing the accuracy of emotion recognition based on EEG data. These findings provide significant contributions to the field of emotion research and have practical implications in affective computing and human-computer interaction.
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spelling ums.eprints-410272024-09-10T02:31:11Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/ Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data Hariyady Hariyady Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim Jason Teo Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa Azhana Ahmad Fouziah Md Yassin Carolyn Salimun Ng, Giap Weng QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science TK7885-7895 Computer engineering. Computer hardware The utilization of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for emotion recognition has attracted considerable attention owing to its non-invasive characteristics and precise evaluation of cerebral electrical activity. This study proposes a methodology for enhancing the precision of emotion prediction in EEG data through the utilization of support vector machine (SVM) classification in conjunction with Welch pre-processing. The Welch method is employed for the purpose of extracting spectral power from the theta, alpha, beta, and gamma frequency sections of EEG signals, hence improving the representation of features. The SVM classifier is trained using the limited feature set acquired from Welch pre-processing. This study employs the DEAP dataset, comprising EEG recordings obtained from a sample of 32 participants who were exposed to a range of stimuli. The pre-processing procedures encompass the elimination of EEG artifacts, the use of band-pass filtering, and the extraction of spectral power via Welch's approach. SVM classification is subsequently utilized to forecast arousal and valence labels. The findings exhibit encouraging levels of accuracy, with the valence prediction task achieving the greatest accuracy rate of 61.45%. The utilization of gamma-central characteristics resulted in the attainment of the highest level of accuracy in predicting arousal, reaching 53.63%. The results of this study highlight the effectiveness of SVM with Welch pre-processing in enhancing the accuracy of emotion recognition based on EEG data. These findings provide significant contributions to the field of emotion research and have practical implications in affective computing and human-computer interaction. Penerbit UMS 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Hariyady Hariyady and Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim and Jason Teo and Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman and Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa and Azhana Ahmad and Fouziah Md Yassin and Carolyn Salimun and Ng, Giap Weng (2024) Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data. International Journal on Machine Intelligence and Computing, 1. pp. 23-34. https://doi.org/10.51200/ijmic.v1i1.5036
spellingShingle QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK7885-7895 Computer engineering. Computer hardware
Hariyady Hariyady
Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim
Jason Teo
Muhammad Balya Firjaun Barlaman
Muhammad Aulanas Bitaqwa
Azhana Ahmad
Fouziah Md Yassin
Carolyn Salimun
Ng, Giap Weng
Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title_full Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title_fullStr Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title_short Implementation of welch pre-processing in SVM algorithm for improved accuracy on EEG data
title_sort implementation of welch pre processing in svm algorithm for improved accuracy on eeg data
topic QA75.5-76.95 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK7885-7895 Computer engineering. Computer hardware
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41027/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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