Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5

The psychrotolerant bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5, has been discovered to encode numerous protein-coding genes that are crucial for thermal adaptation. However, more than 35% of these protein-coding genes for this species are classified as hypothetical proteins (HP). These HPs are proteins w...

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Main Authors: Makdi Masnoddin, Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling, Nur Athirah Yusof
Format: Proceedings
Language:English
English
Published: Pusat e-pembelajaran, UMS 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Makdi Masnoddin
Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling
Nur Athirah Yusof
author_facet Makdi Masnoddin
Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling
Nur Athirah Yusof
author_sort Makdi Masnoddin
collection UMS
description The psychrotolerant bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5, has been discovered to encode numerous protein-coding genes that are crucial for thermal adaptation. However, more than 35% of these protein-coding genes for this species are classified as hypothetical proteins (HP). These HPs are proteins whose existence has been predicted, but empirical evidence of their expression in vivo remains lacking. Thus, this research aims to generate a high-quality protein specimen suitable for protein assays and structural biology analyses for future studies. To achieve this, an in vitro analysis was conducted, in which the proteins were cloned, expressed in Escherichia coli, and purified through a two-step purification process. Cultures of P. cryocinitis BG5 cells were retrieved from the glycerol stock and successfully cultivated in LB broth medium at a temperature of 20°C following a three-day incubation period. The targeted gene was successfully amplified, subjected to functional annotation and physicochemical analysis. The targeted genes revealed a 37 kDa conserved HP containing an alcohol and glucose dehydrogenase domain designated as Pcbg5HP1 and annotated with oxidoreductase activity, indicating the bacteria's higher capacity for adaptation to low temperature environments. The recombinant Pcbg5HP1 proteins were successfully overexpressed in their soluble form at 37°C. Subsequently, a soluble protein was obtained through a two-stage purification process involving a column with a his-tag and gel filtration. The identification and validation of the peptide sequences of the purified recombinant protein were successfully achieved through the utilisation of MALDI-TOF-MS analysis. Conclusively, this study has established an efficient workflow to produce high-quality samples of conserved HP from P. cryoconitis BG5, which are well-suited for subsequent protein assays and structural biology analyses.
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spelling ums.eprints-413262024-10-14T02:25:30Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/ Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5 Makdi Masnoddin Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling Nur Athirah Yusof Q1-295 General QR75-99.5 Bacteria The psychrotolerant bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5, has been discovered to encode numerous protein-coding genes that are crucial for thermal adaptation. However, more than 35% of these protein-coding genes for this species are classified as hypothetical proteins (HP). These HPs are proteins whose existence has been predicted, but empirical evidence of their expression in vivo remains lacking. Thus, this research aims to generate a high-quality protein specimen suitable for protein assays and structural biology analyses for future studies. To achieve this, an in vitro analysis was conducted, in which the proteins were cloned, expressed in Escherichia coli, and purified through a two-step purification process. Cultures of P. cryocinitis BG5 cells were retrieved from the glycerol stock and successfully cultivated in LB broth medium at a temperature of 20°C following a three-day incubation period. The targeted gene was successfully amplified, subjected to functional annotation and physicochemical analysis. The targeted genes revealed a 37 kDa conserved HP containing an alcohol and glucose dehydrogenase domain designated as Pcbg5HP1 and annotated with oxidoreductase activity, indicating the bacteria's higher capacity for adaptation to low temperature environments. The recombinant Pcbg5HP1 proteins were successfully overexpressed in their soluble form at 37°C. Subsequently, a soluble protein was obtained through a two-stage purification process involving a column with a his-tag and gel filtration. The identification and validation of the peptide sequences of the purified recombinant protein were successfully achieved through the utilisation of MALDI-TOF-MS analysis. Conclusively, this study has established an efficient workflow to produce high-quality samples of conserved HP from P. cryoconitis BG5, which are well-suited for subsequent protein assays and structural biology analyses. Pusat e-pembelajaran, UMS 2023 Proceedings PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Makdi Masnoddin and Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling and Nur Athirah Yusof (2023) Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5. https://oer.ums.edu.my/handle/oer_source_files/2781
spellingShingle Q1-295 General
QR75-99.5 Bacteria
Makdi Masnoddin
Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling
Nur Athirah Yusof
Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title_full Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title_fullStr Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title_full_unstemmed Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title_short Cloning, expression, and purification of PcBG5HP1, a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium, Pedobacter cryoconitis BG5
title_sort cloning expression and purification of pcbg5hp1 a conserved hypothetical protein related to thermal stress response in antarctic bacterium pedobacter cryoconitis bg5
topic Q1-295 General
QR75-99.5 Bacteria
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41326/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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