Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia

Mangrove forests are capable of storing vast amounts of carbon and are recognised as one of the highest carbon densities in the world. This research examines the mangrove forest in Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia, specifically its soil’s physico-chemical properties and total carbon stock. Using two 100...

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Main Authors: Nurul Syakilah Suhaili, Syahrir Mhd Hatta, Ejria Salleh, Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Nurul Syakilah Suhaili
Syahrir Mhd Hatta
Ejria Salleh
Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie
author_facet Nurul Syakilah Suhaili
Syahrir Mhd Hatta
Ejria Salleh
Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie
author_sort Nurul Syakilah Suhaili
collection UMS
description Mangrove forests are capable of storing vast amounts of carbon and are recognised as one of the highest carbon densities in the world. This research examines the mangrove forest in Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia, specifically its soil’s physico-chemical properties and total carbon stock. Using two 100-metre-long transect lines with sevenmetre diameter circle subplots established at every 25 metres, a forest inventory and an allometric equation were used to determine the aboveground and belowground biomass. The carbon content was estimated to be 50% of biomass. Simultaneously, soil samples were collected at depths of 0-15 cm, 15-30 cm, 30-50 cm, and 50-100 cm for soil analysis and bulk density. A CHNS elemental analyser was used to determine the carbon content in the soil. The results showed that the Kota Marudu mangrove forest has a total carbon stock of 1,010.65 Mg C ha-1, where around 80% of it was contributed by the soil carbon pool at 876.16 Mg C ha-1. The results also revealed that the living tree and roots carbon pool were measured at 100.87 Mg C ha-1 and 33.62 Mg C ha-1, respectively. These findings highlight the crucial role of mangrove forests in carbon sequestering and mitigating climate change.
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spelling ums.eprints-415622024-10-24T04:14:44Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/ Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia Nurul Syakilah Suhaili Syahrir Mhd Hatta Ejria Salleh Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships SD391-410.9 Sylviculture Mangrove forests are capable of storing vast amounts of carbon and are recognised as one of the highest carbon densities in the world. This research examines the mangrove forest in Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia, specifically its soil’s physico-chemical properties and total carbon stock. Using two 100-metre-long transect lines with sevenmetre diameter circle subplots established at every 25 metres, a forest inventory and an allometric equation were used to determine the aboveground and belowground biomass. The carbon content was estimated to be 50% of biomass. Simultaneously, soil samples were collected at depths of 0-15 cm, 15-30 cm, 30-50 cm, and 50-100 cm for soil analysis and bulk density. A CHNS elemental analyser was used to determine the carbon content in the soil. The results showed that the Kota Marudu mangrove forest has a total carbon stock of 1,010.65 Mg C ha-1, where around 80% of it was contributed by the soil carbon pool at 876.16 Mg C ha-1. The results also revealed that the living tree and roots carbon pool were measured at 100.87 Mg C ha-1 and 33.62 Mg C ha-1, respectively. These findings highlight the crucial role of mangrove forests in carbon sequestering and mitigating climate change. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Nurul Syakilah Suhaili and Syahrir Mhd Hatta and Ejria Salleh and Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie (2024) Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 19 (7). pp. 1-13. ISSN 2672-7226 http://doi.org/10.46754/jssm.2024.07.012
spellingShingle S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships
SD391-410.9 Sylviculture
Nurul Syakilah Suhaili
Syahrir Mhd Hatta
Ejria Salleh
Normah Awang Besar @ Raffie
Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Estimating the total carbon stock in the Mangrove Forest of Kota Marudu, Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort estimating the total carbon stock in the mangrove forest of kota marudu sabah malaysia
topic S590-599.9 Soils. Soil science Including soil surveys, soil chemistry, soil structure, soil-plant relationships
SD391-410.9 Sylviculture
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/41562/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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