The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore
Freshwater snails of the family Bithyniidae on mainland Southeast Asia are important intermediate hosts of zoonotic parasites. However, bithyniids in the southern tip of the mainland, in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, have remained largely overlooked. We review records of the bithyniids from thi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Tropical Natural History
2024
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf |
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author | Ting Hui Ng Siong kiat tan |
author_facet | Ting Hui Ng Siong kiat tan |
author_sort | Ting Hui Ng |
collection | UMS |
description | Freshwater snails of the family Bithyniidae on mainland Southeast Asia are important intermediate hosts of zoonotic parasites. However, bithyniids in the southern tip of the mainland, in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, have remained largely overlooked. We review records of the bithyniids from this target region based on literature and museum material to verify species identities, statuses and distribution. Species identification was conducted mainly using shell characters and supplemented by analyses of the COI gene. We recorded four species—Digoniostoma siamensis siamensis, Gabbia minuta, Gabbia cf. stenothyroides, Wattebledia baschi. In Malaysia, G. minuta and W. baschi are only known from their type localities. Digoniostoma siamensis siamensis occurs in Peninsular Malaysia and was introduced to Singapore in recent decades. Gabbia cf. stenothyroides has also been introduced to Singapore. Molecular analyses indicated that D. siamensis siamensis shares the same clade with mainland Southeast Asian Bithynia spp., Gabbia cf. stenothyroides is sister to a bithyniid from Sulawesi, while Bithynia and Gabbia were recovered as non-monophyletic groups. Our study clarifies the presence of two introduced bithyniids in Singapore, reveals the lack of knowledge on native (including endemic) Malaysian species, and further emphasises the need for a revision of all bithyniids. |
first_indexed | 2025-03-05T01:34:17Z |
format | Article |
id | ums.eprints-42215 |
institution | Universiti Malaysia Sabah |
language | English English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-05T01:34:17Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | Tropical Natural History |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ums.eprints-422152024-12-10T07:09:16Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/ The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore Ting Hui Ng Siong kiat tan QL1-991 Zoology QL360-599.82 Invertebrates Freshwater snails of the family Bithyniidae on mainland Southeast Asia are important intermediate hosts of zoonotic parasites. However, bithyniids in the southern tip of the mainland, in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore, have remained largely overlooked. We review records of the bithyniids from this target region based on literature and museum material to verify species identities, statuses and distribution. Species identification was conducted mainly using shell characters and supplemented by analyses of the COI gene. We recorded four species—Digoniostoma siamensis siamensis, Gabbia minuta, Gabbia cf. stenothyroides, Wattebledia baschi. In Malaysia, G. minuta and W. baschi are only known from their type localities. Digoniostoma siamensis siamensis occurs in Peninsular Malaysia and was introduced to Singapore in recent decades. Gabbia cf. stenothyroides has also been introduced to Singapore. Molecular analyses indicated that D. siamensis siamensis shares the same clade with mainland Southeast Asian Bithynia spp., Gabbia cf. stenothyroides is sister to a bithyniid from Sulawesi, while Bithynia and Gabbia were recovered as non-monophyletic groups. Our study clarifies the presence of two introduced bithyniids in Singapore, reveals the lack of knowledge on native (including endemic) Malaysian species, and further emphasises the need for a revision of all bithyniids. Tropical Natural History 2024 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Ting Hui Ng and Siong kiat tan (2024) The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Tropical Natural History, 24. pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.58837/tnh.24.1.262922 |
spellingShingle | QL1-991 Zoology QL360-599.82 Invertebrates Ting Hui Ng Siong kiat tan The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title | The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title_full | The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title_fullStr | The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title_full_unstemmed | The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title_short | The family bithyniidae gray, 1857 (Gastropoda: Truncatelloidea) in peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
title_sort | family bithyniidae gray 1857 gastropoda truncatelloidea in peninsular malaysia and singapore |
topic | QL1-991 Zoology QL360-599.82 Invertebrates |
url | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42215/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf |
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