Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties

Silicon nitride is a bioceramic with great potential, and multiple studies have demonstrated its biocompatibility and antibacterial properties. In this study, silicon nitride was prepared by a microwave sintering technique that was different from common production methods. SEM and pore distribution...

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Main Authors: Jiayu He, Yuandong Liu, Xiaofeng Zeng, Yan Tong, Run Liu, Kan Wang, Xiangdong Shangguan, Guanzhou Qiu, Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42565/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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author Jiayu He
Yuandong Liu
Xiaofeng Zeng
Yan Tong
Run Liu
Kan Wang
Xiangdong Shangguan
Guanzhou Qiu
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
author_facet Jiayu He
Yuandong Liu
Xiaofeng Zeng
Yan Tong
Run Liu
Kan Wang
Xiangdong Shangguan
Guanzhou Qiu
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
author_sort Jiayu He
collection UMS
description Silicon nitride is a bioceramic with great potential, and multiple studies have demonstrated its biocompatibility and antibacterial properties. In this study, silicon nitride was prepared by a microwave sintering technique that was different from common production methods. SEM and pore distribution analysis revealed the microstructure of microwave-sintered silicon nitride with obvious pores. Mechanical performance analysis shows that microwave sintering can improve the mechanical properties of silicon nitride. The CCK-8 method was used to demonstrate that microwave-sintered silicon nitride has no cytotoxicity and good cytocompatibility. From SEM and CLSM observations, it was observed that there was good adhesion and cross-linking of cells during microwave-sintered silicon nitride, and the morphology of the cytoskeleton was good. Microwave-sintered silicon nitride has been proven to be non-cytotoxic. In addition, the antibacterial ability of microwave sintered silicon nitride against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was tested, proving that it has a good antibacterial ability similar to the silicon nitride prepared by commonly used processes. Compared with silicon nitride prepared by gas pressure sintering technology, microwave-sintered silicon nitride has excellent performance in mechanical properties, cell compatibility, and antibacterial properties. This indicates its enormous potential as a substitute material for manufacturing bone implants.
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spelling ums.eprints-425652025-01-13T08:18:29Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42565/ Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties Jiayu He Yuandong Liu Xiaofeng Zeng Yan Tong Run Liu Kan Wang Xiangdong Shangguan Guanzhou Qiu Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Silicon nitride is a bioceramic with great potential, and multiple studies have demonstrated its biocompatibility and antibacterial properties. In this study, silicon nitride was prepared by a microwave sintering technique that was different from common production methods. SEM and pore distribution analysis revealed the microstructure of microwave-sintered silicon nitride with obvious pores. Mechanical performance analysis shows that microwave sintering can improve the mechanical properties of silicon nitride. The CCK-8 method was used to demonstrate that microwave-sintered silicon nitride has no cytotoxicity and good cytocompatibility. From SEM and CLSM observations, it was observed that there was good adhesion and cross-linking of cells during microwave-sintered silicon nitride, and the morphology of the cytoskeleton was good. Microwave-sintered silicon nitride has been proven to be non-cytotoxic. In addition, the antibacterial ability of microwave sintered silicon nitride against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli was tested, proving that it has a good antibacterial ability similar to the silicon nitride prepared by commonly used processes. Compared with silicon nitride prepared by gas pressure sintering technology, microwave-sintered silicon nitride has excellent performance in mechanical properties, cell compatibility, and antibacterial properties. This indicates its enormous potential as a substitute material for manufacturing bone implants. MDPI 2023 Article NonPeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42565/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Jiayu He and Yuandong Liu and Xiaofeng Zeng and Yan Tong and Run Liu and Kan Wang and Xiangdong Shangguan and Guanzhou Qiu and Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri (2023) Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties. Journal of Functional Biomaterials, 14. pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb14110552
spellingShingle RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine
TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Jiayu He
Yuandong Liu
Xiaofeng Zeng
Yan Tong
Run Liu
Kan Wang
Xiangdong Shangguan
Guanzhou Qiu
Coswald Stephen Sipaut @ Mohd Nasri
Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title_full Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title_fullStr Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title_full_unstemmed Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title_short Silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties, cytocompatibility in vitro, and anti-bacterial properties
title_sort silicon nitride bio ceramics sintered by microwave exhibit excellent mechanical properties cytocompatibility in vitro and anti bacterial properties
topic RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine
TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/42565/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf
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