Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia

Weed management in large-scale solar photovoltaic (LSS-PV) farms has become a great concern to the solar industry due to scarcity of labour and the ever-increasing price of pesticides, which opens up possibilities for integrated farming, also known as agrivoltaics. Improper weed control may have mul...

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Main Authors: Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy, Li, Lu, Nobilly, Frisco, Che’Ya, Nik Norasma, Abdul Aziz, Ammar, Dupraz, Christian, Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq, Sharifah Nur Atikah, Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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author Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy
Li, Lu
Nobilly, Frisco
Che’Ya, Nik Norasma
Abdul Aziz, Ammar
Dupraz, Christian
Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq
Sharifah Nur Atikah
Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah
author_facet Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy
Li, Lu
Nobilly, Frisco
Che’Ya, Nik Norasma
Abdul Aziz, Ammar
Dupraz, Christian
Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq
Sharifah Nur Atikah
Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah
author_sort Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy
collection UPM
description Weed management in large-scale solar photovoltaic (LSS-PV) farms has become a great concern to the solar industry due to scarcity of labour and the ever-increasing price of pesticides, which opens up possibilities for integrated farming, also known as agrivoltaics. Improper weed control may have multiple negative impacts such as permanent shading of the module surface, pest housing which damages communication cables, and even bush fires. The shaded PV modules can be heated up to extreme temperatures, causing costly burn-out damage. Critical information on the types of weeds on solar farms, especially in Malaysia, has not been established to support the concept of weed management. Thus, with this study, detailed composition of the weed community was obtained via quadrat sampling between solar PV modules, near ground equipment, near perimeter fencing, and directly underneath the PV modules. Weed-control measures via high-quality weedmat installation under solar PV arrays have been implemented where this approach can be considered effective on solar farms based on the existing PV structure height and equipment constraints plus the increasing cost for labour and agricultural inputs. This work underlines the proposed Agrivoltaic for Large Scale Solar (Agrivoltaic4LSS) program to complement the solar industry in Malaysia towards an agrivoltaic, eco-friendly approach to weed management.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-09-25T03:36:19Z
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spelling upm.eprints-1002142024-07-10T07:48:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100214/ Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy Li, Lu Nobilly, Frisco Che’Ya, Nik Norasma Abdul Aziz, Ammar Dupraz, Christian Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq Sharifah Nur Atikah Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah Weed management in large-scale solar photovoltaic (LSS-PV) farms has become a great concern to the solar industry due to scarcity of labour and the ever-increasing price of pesticides, which opens up possibilities for integrated farming, also known as agrivoltaics. Improper weed control may have multiple negative impacts such as permanent shading of the module surface, pest housing which damages communication cables, and even bush fires. The shaded PV modules can be heated up to extreme temperatures, causing costly burn-out damage. Critical information on the types of weeds on solar farms, especially in Malaysia, has not been established to support the concept of weed management. Thus, with this study, detailed composition of the weed community was obtained via quadrat sampling between solar PV modules, near ground equipment, near perimeter fencing, and directly underneath the PV modules. Weed-control measures via high-quality weedmat installation under solar PV arrays have been implemented where this approach can be considered effective on solar farms based on the existing PV structure height and equipment constraints plus the increasing cost for labour and agricultural inputs. This work underlines the proposed Agrivoltaic for Large Scale Solar (Agrivoltaic4LSS) program to complement the solar industry in Malaysia towards an agrivoltaic, eco-friendly approach to weed management. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-12-04 Article PeerReviewed Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy and Li, Lu and Nobilly, Frisco and Che’Ya, Nik Norasma and Abdul Aziz, Ammar and Dupraz, Christian and Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq and Sharifah Nur Atikah and Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah (2022) Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia. Agronomy, 12 (12). art. no. 3073. pp. 1-19. ISSN 2073-4395 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/12/3073 10.3390/agronomy12123073
spellingShingle Ya’acob, Mohammad Effendy
Li, Lu
Nobilly, Frisco
Che’Ya, Nik Norasma
Abdul Aziz, Ammar
Dupraz, Christian
Yahya, Muhammad Syafiq
Sharifah Nur Atikah
Al. Mamun, Mohammad Abdullah
Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title_full Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title_fullStr Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title_short Analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas—the case of Malaysia
title_sort analysis of weed communities in solar farms located in tropical areas the case of malaysia
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