Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue

We have previously shown that implantation of testis cell aggregates under the back skin of immunodeficient mice results in de novo regeneration of testis tissue. We used this unique model to investigate the effects of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) o...

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Main Authors: Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi, Fayaz, Mohammad Amin, Goldstein, Savannah, Honaramooz, Ali
Format: Article
Published: Bioscientifica 2022
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author Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Fayaz, Mohammad Amin
Goldstein, Savannah
Honaramooz, Ali
author_facet Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Fayaz, Mohammad Amin
Goldstein, Savannah
Honaramooz, Ali
author_sort Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
collection UPM
description We have previously shown that implantation of testis cell aggregates under the back skin of immunodeficient mice results in de novo regeneration of testis tissue. We used this unique model to investigate the effects of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on testis cord development. Neonatal piglet testis cells were briefly (<1 h) exposed to either low (L: 0.02 μg/mL) or high (H: 2 μg/mL) doses of EGF, GDNF, or vehicle (control), before implantation in recipient mice. Randomly selected implants were removed from each mouse at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks post-implantation. GDNF-L implants showed increased testis cord development over time, and EGF-L implants had increased cross-sectional area. The ratio of regular cords decreased over time in EGF-H and GDNF-H implants and was replaced by a higher ratio of irregular cords in GDNF-H. EGF-L and GDNF-H implants were quickest to display rete testis-like structures. Overall, the lower dose of each growth factor was more effective than its higher dose in improving the implantation outcomes. This is the first comprehensive assessment of these key growth factors on de novo formation (regeneration) of testis tissue.
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spelling upm.eprints-1005702023-10-10T02:20:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100570/ Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi Fayaz, Mohammad Amin Goldstein, Savannah Honaramooz, Ali We have previously shown that implantation of testis cell aggregates under the back skin of immunodeficient mice results in de novo regeneration of testis tissue. We used this unique model to investigate the effects of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on testis cord development. Neonatal piglet testis cells were briefly (<1 h) exposed to either low (L: 0.02 μg/mL) or high (H: 2 μg/mL) doses of EGF, GDNF, or vehicle (control), before implantation in recipient mice. Randomly selected implants were removed from each mouse at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks post-implantation. GDNF-L implants showed increased testis cord development over time, and EGF-L implants had increased cross-sectional area. The ratio of regular cords decreased over time in EGF-H and GDNF-H implants and was replaced by a higher ratio of irregular cords in GDNF-H. EGF-L and GDNF-H implants were quickest to display rete testis-like structures. Overall, the lower dose of each growth factor was more effective than its higher dose in improving the implantation outcomes. This is the first comprehensive assessment of these key growth factors on de novo formation (regeneration) of testis tissue. Bioscientifica 2022-03-24 Article PeerReviewed Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi and Fayaz, Mohammad Amin and Goldstein, Savannah and Honaramooz, Ali (2022) Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue. Reproduction and Fertility, 3 (1). 39 - 56. ISSN 2633-8386 https://raf.bioscientifica.com/configurable/content/journals$002fraf$002f3$002f1$002fRAF-21-0057.xml?t%3Aac=journals%24002fraf%24002f3%24002f1%24002fRAF-21-0057.xml&main%20body=contentsummary-59333 10.1530/RAF-21-0057
spellingShingle Awang Junaidi, Awang Hazmi
Fayaz, Mohammad Amin
Goldstein, Savannah
Honaramooz, Ali
Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title_full Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title_fullStr Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title_full_unstemmed Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title_short Brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to EGF or GDNF alters the regenerated tissue
title_sort brief exposure of neonatal testis cells to egf or gdnf alters the regenerated tissue
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