Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)

The purpose of this paper is to analyse potentially significant factors in a series of relevant characteristics of universities’ technology transfer offices (TTOs). Previous studies stated that TTO plays an important role in shaping the direction of technology transfer growth in Research Universitie...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah, Ali, Mass Hareeza, Ibrahim, Rahinah
Format: Article
Published: Asian Scholars Network 2022
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author Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah
Ali, Mass Hareeza
Ibrahim, Rahinah
author_facet Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah
Ali, Mass Hareeza
Ibrahim, Rahinah
author_sort Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah
collection UPM
description The purpose of this paper is to analyse potentially significant factors in a series of relevant characteristics of universities’ technology transfer offices (TTOs). Previous studies stated that TTO plays an important role in shaping the direction of technology transfer growth in Research Universities (RUs) and could increase the economic growth. However, the success rate of commercialization in RUs innovations are low when compared to start-ups/spinoffs companies against the Intellectual Properties Rights (IPR) produced. Therefore, there is a need to enhance the role of TTO in RUs to enable successful technology transfer. This study conducts a systematic literature review synthesis to identify role and responsibilities of TTO in the process of commercialization, determine critical factors for enabling successful technology transfer and understanding RUs innovation ecosystem for enhancing successful technology transfer. The results provide evidence that TTO which has appropriate institutional structure with entrepreneurial activities could facilitate development of academic entrepreneurship roles thereby motivating successful RUs technology transfer. These results are expected to improve the successful commercialization rate of universities inventions in consistent with the regional economic growth in Malaysia. Future studies are recommended to include development of a framework for nurturing strategic entrepreneurship within TTO to enhance commercialization of innovation through RUs technology transfer.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-1008372023-08-22T03:46:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100837/ Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs) Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah Ali, Mass Hareeza Ibrahim, Rahinah The purpose of this paper is to analyse potentially significant factors in a series of relevant characteristics of universities’ technology transfer offices (TTOs). Previous studies stated that TTO plays an important role in shaping the direction of technology transfer growth in Research Universities (RUs) and could increase the economic growth. However, the success rate of commercialization in RUs innovations are low when compared to start-ups/spinoffs companies against the Intellectual Properties Rights (IPR) produced. Therefore, there is a need to enhance the role of TTO in RUs to enable successful technology transfer. This study conducts a systematic literature review synthesis to identify role and responsibilities of TTO in the process of commercialization, determine critical factors for enabling successful technology transfer and understanding RUs innovation ecosystem for enhancing successful technology transfer. The results provide evidence that TTO which has appropriate institutional structure with entrepreneurial activities could facilitate development of academic entrepreneurship roles thereby motivating successful RUs technology transfer. These results are expected to improve the successful commercialization rate of universities inventions in consistent with the regional economic growth in Malaysia. Future studies are recommended to include development of a framework for nurturing strategic entrepreneurship within TTO to enhance commercialization of innovation through RUs technology transfer. Asian Scholars Network 2022-09-01 Article PeerReviewed Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah and Ali, Mass Hareeza and Ibrahim, Rahinah (2022) Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs). International Journal of Advanced Research in Education and Society, 4 (3). 42 - 50. ISSN 2682-8138 https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijares/article/view/19401 10.55057/ijares.2022.4.3.5
spellingShingle Muhammad Sapah, Roszaimah
Ali, Mass Hareeza
Ibrahim, Rahinah
Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title_full Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title_fullStr Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title_full_unstemmed Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title_short Critical factors in Technology Transfer Office (TTO) process that support successful technology transfer within Research Universities (RUs)
title_sort critical factors in technology transfer office tto process that support successful technology transfer within research universities rus
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AT alimasshareeza criticalfactorsintechnologytransferofficettoprocessthatsupportsuccessfultechnologytransferwithinresearchuniversitiesrus
AT ibrahimrahinah criticalfactorsintechnologytransferofficettoprocessthatsupportsuccessfultechnologytransferwithinresearchuniversitiesrus