Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report
We present a case of cryptococcal meningitis initially misdiagnosed as stroke. Our patient is a young man on longterm corticosteroid due to gouty arthritis, who presented with acute onset of left-sided body weakness. Computed tomography of the brain revealed multifocal chronic lacunar infarcts with...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
UPM Press
2022
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100847/1/Cryptococcal%20meningitis%20disguised%20as%20a%20stroke.pdf |
_version_ | 1825938445943439360 |
---|---|
author | Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Abdul Ghani, Fatimatulzahra |
author_facet | Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Abdul Ghani, Fatimatulzahra |
author_sort | Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah |
collection | UPM |
description | We present a case of cryptococcal meningitis initially misdiagnosed as stroke. Our patient is a young man on longterm corticosteroid due to gouty arthritis, who presented with acute onset of left-sided body weakness. Computed tomography of the brain revealed multifocal chronic lacunar infarcts with acute communicating hydrocephalus and cerebrospinal fluid culture isolated Cryptococcus neoformans. He was subsequently treated with amphotericin B and fluconazole but passed away due to multiorgan failure. This case report highlights the importance of considering chronic meningitis as a differential diagnosis when encountering stroke in young and immunocompromised patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:13:59Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-100847 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:13:59Z |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | UPM Press |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-1008472023-08-16T08:52:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100847/ Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Abdul Ghani, Fatimatulzahra We present a case of cryptococcal meningitis initially misdiagnosed as stroke. Our patient is a young man on longterm corticosteroid due to gouty arthritis, who presented with acute onset of left-sided body weakness. Computed tomography of the brain revealed multifocal chronic lacunar infarcts with acute communicating hydrocephalus and cerebrospinal fluid culture isolated Cryptococcus neoformans. He was subsequently treated with amphotericin B and fluconazole but passed away due to multiorgan failure. This case report highlights the importance of considering chronic meningitis as a differential diagnosis when encountering stroke in young and immunocompromised patients. UPM Press 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100847/1/Cryptococcal%20meningitis%20disguised%20as%20a%20stroke.pdf Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah and Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha and Abdul Ghani, Fatimatulzahra (2022) Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 18 (5). art. no. 31. 225 - 227. ISSN 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/jurnal_kami/volume_18_2022/mjmhs_vol18_no_5_september_2022-68867 10.47836/mjmhs18.5.32 |
spellingShingle | Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Abdul Ghani, Fatimatulzahra Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title | Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title_full | Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title_fullStr | Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title_short | Cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke: a case report |
title_sort | cryptococcal meningitis disguised as a stroke a case report |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100847/1/Cryptococcal%20meningitis%20disguised%20as%20a%20stroke.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT muhamaddamanhurifatimahtuzzahrah cryptococcalmeningitisdisguisedasastrokeacasereport AT zakariahsitizulaikha cryptococcalmeningitisdisguisedasastrokeacasereport AT abdulghanifatimatulzahra cryptococcalmeningitisdisguisedasastrokeacasereport |