Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia

Canine heart disease often requires long-term treatment, which involves a continuous commitment from the dog owners. In addition to investigating their awareness and knowledge, the Theory of Planned Behavior was applied to also analyze attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control (PBC...

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Main Authors: Noordin, Norhidayah, Khor, Kuan Hua, Khor, Kuan Siew, Lim, Yi Jun, Lee, Yong Chong
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2022
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author Noordin, Norhidayah
Khor, Kuan Hua
Khor, Kuan Siew
Lim, Yi Jun
Lee, Yong Chong
author_facet Noordin, Norhidayah
Khor, Kuan Hua
Khor, Kuan Siew
Lim, Yi Jun
Lee, Yong Chong
author_sort Noordin, Norhidayah
collection UPM
description Canine heart disease often requires long-term treatment, which involves a continuous commitment from the dog owners. In addition to investigating their awareness and knowledge, the Theory of Planned Behavior was applied to also analyze attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control (PBC) of the dog owners, with empathic concern as a moderator in predicting intention to treat canine heart disease. Through a convenience sampling approach, 261 respondents, who were clients of University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UVH-UPM), with experience in owning or caring for dogs, were recruited. While the majority of the respondents (83.5%) claimed that they were aware of canine heart disease, most respondents (45.6%) could only identify 5 to 8 (Fair) out of 12 of the salient clinical signs. Most dog owners (92.3%) were willing to seek treatment if the pet dogs were affected, although the intent is deterred by cost (39.5%). In this study, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were significant predictors for the intention to treat. Dog owners with low empathic concern can be motivated to treat affected dogs by cultivating perceived behavioral control. Therefore, continual education may improve dog owners’ preconceived ability to provide care, and veterinarians may play an important role to encourage treatment in dogs diagnosed with heart disease.
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spelling upm.eprints-1010032023-07-12T06:14:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101003/ Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia Noordin, Norhidayah Khor, Kuan Hua Khor, Kuan Siew Lim, Yi Jun Lee, Yong Chong Canine heart disease often requires long-term treatment, which involves a continuous commitment from the dog owners. In addition to investigating their awareness and knowledge, the Theory of Planned Behavior was applied to also analyze attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control (PBC) of the dog owners, with empathic concern as a moderator in predicting intention to treat canine heart disease. Through a convenience sampling approach, 261 respondents, who were clients of University Veterinary Hospital, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UVH-UPM), with experience in owning or caring for dogs, were recruited. While the majority of the respondents (83.5%) claimed that they were aware of canine heart disease, most respondents (45.6%) could only identify 5 to 8 (Fair) out of 12 of the salient clinical signs. Most dog owners (92.3%) were willing to seek treatment if the pet dogs were affected, although the intent is deterred by cost (39.5%). In this study, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were significant predictors for the intention to treat. Dog owners with low empathic concern can be motivated to treat affected dogs by cultivating perceived behavioral control. Therefore, continual education may improve dog owners’ preconceived ability to provide care, and veterinarians may play an important role to encourage treatment in dogs diagnosed with heart disease. MDPI 2022-04-11 Article PeerReviewed Noordin, Norhidayah and Khor, Kuan Hua and Khor, Kuan Siew and Lim, Yi Jun and Lee, Yong Chong (2022) Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Animals, 12 (8). art. no. 985. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2076-2615 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/8/985 10.3390/ani12080985
spellingShingle Noordin, Norhidayah
Khor, Kuan Hua
Khor, Kuan Siew
Lim, Yi Jun
Lee, Yong Chong
Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_fullStr Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_short Dog owners’ perspectives on canine heart disease in Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_sort dog owners perspectives on canine heart disease in klang valley malaysia
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