Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude

Several legislations and standards have listed emergency preparedness and response (EPR) in palm oil mills as one of the requirements. EPR effectiveness depends on the knowledge and attitude of an individual. This study evaluated the EPR in a palm oil mill (POM) company and investigated the employee...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah, Omar, Rozita, Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
Format: Article
Published: American Institute of Chemical Engineers 2022
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author Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah
Omar, Rozita
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
author_facet Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah
Omar, Rozita
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
author_sort Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah
collection UPM
description Several legislations and standards have listed emergency preparedness and response (EPR) in palm oil mills as one of the requirements. EPR effectiveness depends on the knowledge and attitude of an individual. This study evaluated the EPR in a palm oil mill (POM) company and investigated the employees' emergency preparedness (EP), knowledge, and attitude. The potential emergency occurrences were identified through hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control (HIRARC). Meanwhile, the current EPR practices were assessed through the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OSHMS) emergency management checklist and the EP exercises. A social survey provided the data on the EP knowledge and attitude among the employees. There were two high-risk level work activities: welding and conveyor maintenance, rated at 12 and 16, respectively. The mill did not provide three elements of the 10 minimum requirements listed in the OSHMS guidelines. The EP exercises were successfully conducted. 63.5% of the respondents scored a moderate level of EP knowledge. A positive attitude toward EPR was found. There was no significant relationship between EP knowledge and attitude. The EPR practices in this POM company need improvement and enhancement, including the EP knowledge and attitude among the employees.
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spelling upm.eprints-1012362024-04-22T03:56:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101236/ Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah Omar, Rozita Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana Several legislations and standards have listed emergency preparedness and response (EPR) in palm oil mills as one of the requirements. EPR effectiveness depends on the knowledge and attitude of an individual. This study evaluated the EPR in a palm oil mill (POM) company and investigated the employees' emergency preparedness (EP), knowledge, and attitude. The potential emergency occurrences were identified through hazard identification, risk assessment, and risk control (HIRARC). Meanwhile, the current EPR practices were assessed through the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OSHMS) emergency management checklist and the EP exercises. A social survey provided the data on the EP knowledge and attitude among the employees. There were two high-risk level work activities: welding and conveyor maintenance, rated at 12 and 16, respectively. The mill did not provide three elements of the 10 minimum requirements listed in the OSHMS guidelines. The EP exercises were successfully conducted. 63.5% of the respondents scored a moderate level of EP knowledge. A positive attitude toward EPR was found. There was no significant relationship between EP knowledge and attitude. The EPR practices in this POM company need improvement and enhancement, including the EP knowledge and attitude among the employees. American Institute of Chemical Engineers 2022 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah and Omar, Rozita and Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana (2022) Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude. Process Safety Progress, 41 (spec.1). 75 - 83. ISSN 1066-8527; ESSN: 1547-5913 https://aiche.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/prs.12363 10.1002/prs.12363
spellingShingle Ahmad Naim, Nabilah Aliyah
Omar, Rozita
Nik Ibrahim, Nik Nor Liyana
Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title_full Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title_fullStr Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title_full_unstemmed Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title_short Emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees' emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
title_sort emergency preparedness and response in palm oil mill and investigation of the employees emergency preparedness knowledge and attitude
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AT nikibrahimniknorliyana emergencypreparednessandresponseinpalmoilmillandinvestigationoftheemployeesemergencypreparednessknowledgeandattitude