Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode

The effect of particle sizes of Mg on Magnesium-Graphene nano sheets (Mg-GNS (C-π)) interaction when used as an anode of primary battery was evaluated. GNS was synthesized using the modified Hummers method, while Mg/GNS composite with 10–40% Mg was prepared by a facile impregnation method. XRD data...

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Main Authors: Siburian, Rikson, Paiman, Suriati, Hutagalung, Fajar, Marwan Ali, Ab Malik, Simatupang, Lisnawaty, Goei, Ronn, Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Siburian, Rikson
Paiman, Suriati
Hutagalung, Fajar
Marwan Ali, Ab Malik
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Goei, Ronn
Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood
author_facet Siburian, Rikson
Paiman, Suriati
Hutagalung, Fajar
Marwan Ali, Ab Malik
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Goei, Ronn
Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood
author_sort Siburian, Rikson
collection UPM
description The effect of particle sizes of Mg on Magnesium-Graphene nano sheets (Mg-GNS (C-π)) interaction when used as an anode of primary battery was evaluated. GNS was synthesized using the modified Hummers method, while Mg/GNS composite with 10–40% Mg was prepared by a facile impregnation method. XRD data of Mg/GNS shows peaks of C(002) and Mg(102) at 2θ = 26.77° and 44.69°, respectively, indicating Mg metals were successfully introduced onto GNS surfaces. These data are consistent with the EDX spectrum which shows peaks of C (0.277 keV) and Mg (1.253 keV). Mg 10%/GNS (3.871 μm) and Mg 30%/GNS (4.485 μm) have the smallest and largest metal particle size deposited, respectively. Mg 10%/GNS (62.9 μS/cm2) has a higher electrical conductivity value than the bare GNS (61.4 μS/cm2) and commercial primary battery anode (Zn plate, 35 μS/cm2). The results obtained show that GNS is able to modify the metallic character of Mg (p-s interaction). Furthermore, the presence of Mg metal deposition on the GNS surface is able to produce Mg/GNS with increased electrical conductivity so that it could be used as an alternative anode primary battery.
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spelling upm.eprints-1014572023-08-15T04:09:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101457/ Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode Siburian, Rikson Paiman, Suriati Hutagalung, Fajar Marwan Ali, Ab Malik Simatupang, Lisnawaty Goei, Ronn Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood The effect of particle sizes of Mg on Magnesium-Graphene nano sheets (Mg-GNS (C-π)) interaction when used as an anode of primary battery was evaluated. GNS was synthesized using the modified Hummers method, while Mg/GNS composite with 10–40% Mg was prepared by a facile impregnation method. XRD data of Mg/GNS shows peaks of C(002) and Mg(102) at 2θ = 26.77° and 44.69°, respectively, indicating Mg metals were successfully introduced onto GNS surfaces. These data are consistent with the EDX spectrum which shows peaks of C (0.277 keV) and Mg (1.253 keV). Mg 10%/GNS (3.871 μm) and Mg 30%/GNS (4.485 μm) have the smallest and largest metal particle size deposited, respectively. Mg 10%/GNS (62.9 μS/cm2) has a higher electrical conductivity value than the bare GNS (61.4 μS/cm2) and commercial primary battery anode (Zn plate, 35 μS/cm2). The results obtained show that GNS is able to modify the metallic character of Mg (p-s interaction). Furthermore, the presence of Mg metal deposition on the GNS surface is able to produce Mg/GNS with increased electrical conductivity so that it could be used as an alternative anode primary battery. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed Siburian, Rikson and Paiman, Suriati and Hutagalung, Fajar and Marwan Ali, Ab Malik and Simatupang, Lisnawaty and Goei, Ronn and Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood (2022) Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode. Colloid and Interface Science Communications, 48. art. no. 100612. 100612 - 100619. ISSN 2215-0382 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215038222000292 10.1016/j.colcom.2022.100612
spellingShingle Siburian, Rikson
Paiman, Suriati
Hutagalung, Fajar
Marwan Ali, Ab Malik
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Goei, Ronn
Rusop, Mohamad Mahmood
Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title_full Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title_fullStr Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title_full_unstemmed Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title_short Facile method to synthesize of magnesium-graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
title_sort facile method to synthesize of magnesium graphene nano sheets for candidate of primary battery electrode
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