Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes

Acacia mangium Willd. and A cacia auriculifotmis A. Cunn. ex. Benth. are two of the four fast-growing tropical acacias which have received the highest priority for genetic assessment and improvement. Even though A. mangium was proposed for timber production in a short rotation but experience has...

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Main Author: Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10164/1/FH_2003_21.pdf
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author Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam
author_facet Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam
author_sort Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam
collection UPM
description Acacia mangium Willd. and A cacia auriculifotmis A. Cunn. ex. Benth. are two of the four fast-growing tropical acacias which have received the highest priority for genetic assessment and improvement. Even though A. mangium was proposed for timber production in a short rotation but experience has shown that it is impeded by its susceptibility to heart rot, the multiple leaders (ML) formation, and the tendency of growth to break off just short of the target of the desired size for sawn timber production. However, the present work investigated the ML formation, its causes and variation and concurrently assessed growth performance and examined the patterns of shoot growth and some physiological traits of eight selected A. mangium and A. auriculiformis genotypes through establishment of a field trial and three related glasshouse experiments. The field trial was a randomized complete block design with four replications utilizing eight genotypes four each of the two species at two sites (burnt and unburned). Results at 23 months showed significant differences (P<0.001) between sites for the number of ML trees/plot, basal diameter, and survival but not for height and between genotypes for ML trees/plot, basal diameter (P<0.001), height (P<0.01) and survival (P<0.05). The site x genotype interaction was significant (P< 0.001) only for ML trees/plot.
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spelling upm.eprints-101642024-03-18T07:15:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10164/ Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam Acacia mangium Willd. and A cacia auriculifotmis A. Cunn. ex. Benth. are two of the four fast-growing tropical acacias which have received the highest priority for genetic assessment and improvement. Even though A. mangium was proposed for timber production in a short rotation but experience has shown that it is impeded by its susceptibility to heart rot, the multiple leaders (ML) formation, and the tendency of growth to break off just short of the target of the desired size for sawn timber production. However, the present work investigated the ML formation, its causes and variation and concurrently assessed growth performance and examined the patterns of shoot growth and some physiological traits of eight selected A. mangium and A. auriculiformis genotypes through establishment of a field trial and three related glasshouse experiments. The field trial was a randomized complete block design with four replications utilizing eight genotypes four each of the two species at two sites (burnt and unburned). Results at 23 months showed significant differences (P<0.001) between sites for the number of ML trees/plot, basal diameter, and survival but not for height and between genotypes for ML trees/plot, basal diameter (P<0.001), height (P<0.01) and survival (P<0.05). The site x genotype interaction was significant (P< 0.001) only for ML trees/plot. 2003-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10164/1/FH_2003_21.pdf Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam (2003) Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes. Doctoral thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Mangium - Growth - Case studies Earleaf acacia - Growth - Case studies English
spellingShingle Mangium - Growth - Case studies
Earleaf acacia - Growth - Case studies
Eldoma, Ahmed Mohamed Adam
Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title_full Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title_fullStr Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title_short Growth Habit and Performance of Acacia Mangium and Acacia Auriculiformis Genotypes
title_sort growth habit and performance of acacia mangium and acacia auriculiformis genotypes
topic Mangium - Growth - Case studies
Earleaf acacia - Growth - Case studies
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10164/1/FH_2003_21.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT eldomaahmedmohamedadam growthhabitandperformanceofacaciamangiumandacaciaauriculiformisgenotypes