Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates

Modern agriculture prioritizes eco-friendly and sustainable strategies to enhance crop growth and productivity. The utilization of protein hydrolysate extracted from chicken feather waste as a plant biostimulant paves the path to waste recycling. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the...

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Main Authors: Raguraj, Sriharan, Kasim, Susilawati, Md Jaafar, Noraini, Nazli, Muhamad Hazim
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2022
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author Raguraj, Sriharan
Kasim, Susilawati
Md Jaafar, Noraini
Nazli, Muhamad Hazim
author_facet Raguraj, Sriharan
Kasim, Susilawati
Md Jaafar, Noraini
Nazli, Muhamad Hazim
author_sort Raguraj, Sriharan
collection UPM
description Modern agriculture prioritizes eco-friendly and sustainable strategies to enhance crop growth and productivity. The utilization of protein hydrolysate extracted from chicken feather waste as a plant biostimulant paves the path to waste recycling. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the implications of different doses (0, 1, 2, and 3 g L−1) of chicken feather protein hydrolysate (CFPH), application method (soil and foliar), and fertilizer rate (50% and 100%) on the growth performance of tea nursery plants. The highest dose of CFPH (3 g L−1) increased the shoot and root dry weights by 43% and 70%, respectively over control. However, no significant differences were observed between 2 and 3 g L−1 doses in plant dry weight, biometric, and root morphological parameters. Foliar application of CFPH significantly increased all the growth parameters compared to soil drenching except N, P, and K concentrations in leaves and roots. Plants grown under 100% fertilizer rate showed better growth performance than 50% fertilizer rate. Tea nursery plants treated with foliar 2 g L−1 dose and grown under full fertilizer rate recorded the highest plant dry weight, root length, and root surface area. However, tea plants under 50% fertilizer rate and treated with foliar 2 and 3 g L−1 doses sustained the growth similar to untreated plants under 100% fertilizer rate. The significantly higher N, P, and K concentrations in leaves were observed in plants treated with soil drenching of 2 and 3 g L−1 CFPH doses under 100% fertilizer rate. Our results indicate that the application of CFPH as a foliar spray is highly effective in producing vigorous tea nursery plants suitable for field planting, eventually capable of withstanding stress and higher yield.
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spelling upm.eprints-1019202023-08-11T08:52:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101920/ Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates Raguraj, Sriharan Kasim, Susilawati Md Jaafar, Noraini Nazli, Muhamad Hazim Modern agriculture prioritizes eco-friendly and sustainable strategies to enhance crop growth and productivity. The utilization of protein hydrolysate extracted from chicken feather waste as a plant biostimulant paves the path to waste recycling. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the implications of different doses (0, 1, 2, and 3 g L−1) of chicken feather protein hydrolysate (CFPH), application method (soil and foliar), and fertilizer rate (50% and 100%) on the growth performance of tea nursery plants. The highest dose of CFPH (3 g L−1) increased the shoot and root dry weights by 43% and 70%, respectively over control. However, no significant differences were observed between 2 and 3 g L−1 doses in plant dry weight, biometric, and root morphological parameters. Foliar application of CFPH significantly increased all the growth parameters compared to soil drenching except N, P, and K concentrations in leaves and roots. Plants grown under 100% fertilizer rate showed better growth performance than 50% fertilizer rate. Tea nursery plants treated with foliar 2 g L−1 dose and grown under full fertilizer rate recorded the highest plant dry weight, root length, and root surface area. However, tea plants under 50% fertilizer rate and treated with foliar 2 and 3 g L−1 doses sustained the growth similar to untreated plants under 100% fertilizer rate. The significantly higher N, P, and K concentrations in leaves were observed in plants treated with soil drenching of 2 and 3 g L−1 CFPH doses under 100% fertilizer rate. Our results indicate that the application of CFPH as a foliar spray is highly effective in producing vigorous tea nursery plants suitable for field planting, eventually capable of withstanding stress and higher yield. Springer 2022-12-24 Article PeerReviewed Raguraj, Sriharan and Kasim, Susilawati and Md Jaafar, Noraini and Nazli, Muhamad Hazim (2022) Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (13). pp. 37017-37028. ISSN 0944-1344; ESSN: 1614-7499 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-022-24758-z 10.1007/s11356-022-24758-z
spellingShingle Raguraj, Sriharan
Kasim, Susilawati
Md Jaafar, Noraini
Nazli, Muhamad Hazim
Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title_full Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title_fullStr Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title_full_unstemmed Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title_short Infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
title_sort infuence of chicken feather waste derived protein hydrolysate on the growth of tea plants under diferent application methods and fertilizer rates
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AT mdjaafarnoraini infuenceofchickenfeatherwastederivedproteinhydrolysateonthegrowthofteaplantsunderdiferentapplicationmethodsandfertilizerrates
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