In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy

Fish collagen derived from its skins, scales or bones are known to have many advantages in medical and pharmaceutical applications. This study evaluates the effectiveness of collagen extracted from the scales of local Malaysian Oreochromis niloticus or red Nile tilapia fish, on wound healing in an a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah, Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee, Ismail, Elysha Nur, Ishak, Reezal
Format: Article
Published: Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences 2022
_version_ 1825938629528125440
author Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah
Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee
Ismail, Elysha Nur
Ishak, Reezal
author_facet Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah
Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee
Ismail, Elysha Nur
Ishak, Reezal
author_sort Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah
collection UPM
description Fish collagen derived from its skins, scales or bones are known to have many advantages in medical and pharmaceutical applications. This study evaluates the effectiveness of collagen extracted from the scales of local Malaysian Oreochromis niloticus or red Nile tilapia fish, on wound healing in an animal model. 21 male BALB/c mice were divided into three different groups namely the control group, Oreochromis niloticus acid-solubilized collagen extracts treated group; and acriflavine treated group. A full thickness surgical wound of about 1.5 cm were inflicted on the dorsal area of the animal. Treatment with collagen extracts and acriflavine were applied daily on the wounds and measured every day for 9 days. The mice were randomly sacrificed on day 3, 6, and 9, and the skin samples were taken for histological assessment. After 3 days, treatment with collagen extracts and acriflavine recorded an average wound measurement of 7.84±0.32 mm and 7.14±0.32, respectively. On day 9, the progress of wound healing showed significant differences. Mice treated with collagen extracts recorded an average wound measurement of 1.27±0.08 mm, as compared to 3.26±0.05 mm of acriflavine treated, and 3.36±0.18 mm of the control group. The wound assessment showed that collagen extracted from the scales of local Oreochromis niloticus fish produced significant results based on the skin re-epithelialization process and formation of new blood vessels. This finding indicates that collagen extracted from the local Oreochromis niloticus scales possessed effective wound healing properties for surgical wounds as demonstrated on the skin of the animal model.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T11:16:22Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-102006
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:16:22Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-1020062023-10-04T07:17:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102006/ In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee Ismail, Elysha Nur Ishak, Reezal Fish collagen derived from its skins, scales or bones are known to have many advantages in medical and pharmaceutical applications. This study evaluates the effectiveness of collagen extracted from the scales of local Malaysian Oreochromis niloticus or red Nile tilapia fish, on wound healing in an animal model. 21 male BALB/c mice were divided into three different groups namely the control group, Oreochromis niloticus acid-solubilized collagen extracts treated group; and acriflavine treated group. A full thickness surgical wound of about 1.5 cm were inflicted on the dorsal area of the animal. Treatment with collagen extracts and acriflavine were applied daily on the wounds and measured every day for 9 days. The mice were randomly sacrificed on day 3, 6, and 9, and the skin samples were taken for histological assessment. After 3 days, treatment with collagen extracts and acriflavine recorded an average wound measurement of 7.84±0.32 mm and 7.14±0.32, respectively. On day 9, the progress of wound healing showed significant differences. Mice treated with collagen extracts recorded an average wound measurement of 1.27±0.08 mm, as compared to 3.26±0.05 mm of acriflavine treated, and 3.36±0.18 mm of the control group. The wound assessment showed that collagen extracted from the scales of local Oreochromis niloticus fish produced significant results based on the skin re-epithelialization process and formation of new blood vessels. This finding indicates that collagen extracted from the local Oreochromis niloticus scales possessed effective wound healing properties for surgical wounds as demonstrated on the skin of the animal model. Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences 2022 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah and Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee and Ismail, Elysha Nur and Ishak, Reezal (2022) In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy. Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences, 11. pp. 1-7. ISSN 2320-7418 https://jmpas.com/abstract/1082 10.55522/jmpas.V11I5.4138
spellingShingle Abdul Ghafar, Ainul Shafikah
Wahab, Mohd Shazwan Shazdee
Ismail, Elysha Nur
Ishak, Reezal
In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title_full In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title_fullStr In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title_full_unstemmed In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title_short In vivo application of Oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
title_sort in vivo application of oreochromis niloticus scales collagen as alternative wound healing therapy
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulghafarainulshafikah invivoapplicationoforeochromisniloticusscalescollagenasalternativewoundhealingtherapy
AT wahabmohdshazwanshazdee invivoapplicationoforeochromisniloticusscalescollagenasalternativewoundhealingtherapy
AT ismailelyshanur invivoapplicationoforeochromisniloticusscalescollagenasalternativewoundhealingtherapy
AT ishakreezal invivoapplicationoforeochromisniloticusscalescollagenasalternativewoundhealingtherapy