Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia

Transmission of pathogenic microorganisms in the last decades has been considered a significant health hazard and pathogenic E. coli, particularly antibiotic-resistant strains, have long been identified as a zoonotic problem. This study aimed to investigate multidrug resistant pathogenic E. coli iso...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim, Abu, Jalila, Zakaria, Zunita, Abdul Rashid Khan, Abdul Aziz, Saleha, Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai, Habib, Ihab
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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author Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim
Abu, Jalila
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Rashid Khan
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai
Habib, Ihab
author_facet Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim
Abu, Jalila
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Rashid Khan
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai
Habib, Ihab
author_sort Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim
collection UPM
description Transmission of pathogenic microorganisms in the last decades has been considered a significant health hazard and pathogenic E. coli, particularly antibiotic-resistant strains, have long been identified as a zoonotic problem. This study aimed to investigate multidrug resistant pathogenic E. coli isolates from wild birds, chickens, and environment in selected Orang Asli and Malay villages in Peninsular Malaysia. The bacteriological culture-based technique, disc diffusion method, and multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (mPCR) assay was used to determine the occurrence of pathogenic E. coli strains in the several samples in the study. E. coli isolates showed a variety of multi-drug resistant (MDR) antibiotypes and Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) and Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) were the most predominantly identified pathogenic E. coli strains. The findings of this study demonstrated the significance of animal reservoirs and the environment as sources of pathogenic E. coli, resistant bacteria, and resistance genes. Hence, there is a need for adoption of a practical surveillance approach on MDR pathogens to control foodborne contamination.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-1022532023-06-15T21:25:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102253/ Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim Abu, Jalila Zakaria, Zunita Abdul Rashid Khan Abdul Aziz, Saleha Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai Habib, Ihab Transmission of pathogenic microorganisms in the last decades has been considered a significant health hazard and pathogenic E. coli, particularly antibiotic-resistant strains, have long been identified as a zoonotic problem. This study aimed to investigate multidrug resistant pathogenic E. coli isolates from wild birds, chickens, and environment in selected Orang Asli and Malay villages in Peninsular Malaysia. The bacteriological culture-based technique, disc diffusion method, and multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (mPCR) assay was used to determine the occurrence of pathogenic E. coli strains in the several samples in the study. E. coli isolates showed a variety of multi-drug resistant (MDR) antibiotypes and Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) and Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) were the most predominantly identified pathogenic E. coli strains. The findings of this study demonstrated the significance of animal reservoirs and the environment as sources of pathogenic E. coli, resistant bacteria, and resistance genes. Hence, there is a need for adoption of a practical surveillance approach on MDR pathogens to control foodborne contamination. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022 Article PeerReviewed Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim and Abu, Jalila and Zakaria, Zunita and Abdul Rashid Khan and Abdul Aziz, Saleha and Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai and Habib, Ihab (2022) Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia. Antibiotics, 11 (10). art. no. 1275. pp. 1-14. ISSN 2079-6382 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/11/10/1275 10.3390/antibiotics11101275
spellingShingle Mohamed, Mohamed Yousif Ibrahim
Abu, Jalila
Zakaria, Zunita
Abdul Rashid Khan
Abdul Aziz, Saleha
Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai
Habib, Ihab
Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title_full Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title_fullStr Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title_short Multi-drug resistant pathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from wild birds, chicken, and the environment in Malaysia
title_sort multi drug resistant pathogenic escherichia coli isolated from wild birds chicken and the environment in malaysia
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