Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste

The present project is designed to investigate the potential of hoshanar and sunny grey marble wastes to remove direct violet 51 dye from wastewater using adsorption process. The effect of different parameters such as pH, adsorbent dose, initial dye concentration, and contact time were studied to op...

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Main Authors: Akhtar, Amna, Hanif, Muhammad Asif, Rashid, Umer, Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad, Alharthi, Fahad A., Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed
Format: Article
Published: MDPI AG 2022
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author Akhtar, Amna
Hanif, Muhammad Asif
Rashid, Umer
Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad
Alharthi, Fahad A.
Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed
author_facet Akhtar, Amna
Hanif, Muhammad Asif
Rashid, Umer
Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad
Alharthi, Fahad A.
Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed
author_sort Akhtar, Amna
collection UPM
description The present project is designed to investigate the potential of hoshanar and sunny grey marble wastes to remove direct violet 51 dye from wastewater using adsorption process. The effect of different parameters such as pH, adsorbent dose, initial dye concentration, and contact time were studied to optimize the results of adsorption process. Different isothermic models (Temkin, Langmuir isotherm, Freundlich isotherm, Harkin Jura, and Dubinin-Radushkevich models) and kinetic models (pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order) were employed to adsorption data to find out the best fit model, i.e., Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second order model. Marble waste composites were also characterized by using different techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for surface morphology and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to determine chemical arrangements, structure, and functional groups of adsorbents. Hoshanar treated with a mixture of potassium ferricyanide, and sodium meta silicate showed maximum adsorption capacity of 105.31 mg/g as compared to untreated hoshanar (67.19.45 mg/g). So, the conversion of HM into HMPS makes it an affordable, efficient, and available adsorbent for wastewater treatment.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-1023622023-05-22T08:16:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102362/ Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste Akhtar, Amna Hanif, Muhammad Asif Rashid, Umer Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad Alharthi, Fahad A. Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed The present project is designed to investigate the potential of hoshanar and sunny grey marble wastes to remove direct violet 51 dye from wastewater using adsorption process. The effect of different parameters such as pH, adsorbent dose, initial dye concentration, and contact time were studied to optimize the results of adsorption process. Different isothermic models (Temkin, Langmuir isotherm, Freundlich isotherm, Harkin Jura, and Dubinin-Radushkevich models) and kinetic models (pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order) were employed to adsorption data to find out the best fit model, i.e., Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second order model. Marble waste composites were also characterized by using different techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for surface morphology and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to determine chemical arrangements, structure, and functional groups of adsorbents. Hoshanar treated with a mixture of potassium ferricyanide, and sodium meta silicate showed maximum adsorption capacity of 105.31 mg/g as compared to untreated hoshanar (67.19.45 mg/g). So, the conversion of HM into HMPS makes it an affordable, efficient, and available adsorbent for wastewater treatment. MDPI AG 2022-12-09 Article PeerReviewed Akhtar, Amna and Hanif, Muhammad Asif and Rashid, Umer and Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad and Alharthi, Fahad A. and Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed (2022) Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste. Separations, 9 (12). art. no. 425. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2297-8739 https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/12/425 10.3390/separations9120425
spellingShingle Akhtar, Amna
Hanif, Muhammad Asif
Rashid, Umer
Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad
Alharthi, Fahad A.
Kazerooni, Elham Ahmed
Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title_full Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title_fullStr Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title_full_unstemmed Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title_short Advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
title_sort advanced treatment of direct dye wastewater using novel composites produced from hoshanar and sunny grey waste
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