Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition
Traditional fertilization and the loss of Nitrogen (N) is a common phenomenon in agriculture. Application of urea with urease inhibitor is an alteration measure of urea hydrolysis and N metabolism. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the short-term foliar application effect of N-(n‑b...
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2022
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| author | Haque, Mohammad Amdadul Sakimin, Siti Zaharah Md Jaafar, Noraini Ding, Phebe Sarker, Babul Chandra Islam, Mahammad Shariful Yusop, Mohd Khanif |
| author_facet | Haque, Mohammad Amdadul Sakimin, Siti Zaharah Md Jaafar, Noraini Ding, Phebe Sarker, Babul Chandra Islam, Mahammad Shariful Yusop, Mohd Khanif |
| author_sort | Haque, Mohammad Amdadul |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Traditional fertilization and the loss of Nitrogen (N) is a common phenomenon in agriculture. Application of urea with urease inhibitor is an alteration measure of urea hydrolysis and N metabolism. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the short-term foliar application effect of N-(n‑butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) on N metabolism, physiological and biochemical changes in the pineapple plant. At 4 month after planting (MAP), 1% urea (Urea) and 1% urea with NBPT (NLU) were applied. Data on urease enzyme activity, internal urea content, inorganic N [ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−)], amino acids, total soluble protein, NBPT content, lipid peroxidase (MDA) activity, and electrolyte leakage were recorded for 10 days after treatment (DAT). The results indicated that the NBPT was taken up by the plant, thereby a clear inhibition of the urease activity was observed in pineapple leaf. A higher amount of urea content and a lower amount of NH4+ content in the leaf were the evidence of hydrolysis inhibition by NBPT. Consequently, the contents of amino acid and protein were diminished upon NBPT treatment which demonstrated a change in N metabolism. In addition, amino acid composition demonstrated that amide forms of amino acids were the major components of the decreased amino acid pool. In conclusion, lower MDA activity and electrolyte leakage were also observed under NBPT treated plants indicate that NBPT could release abiotic stress to some extent by protecting the cell wall from damage. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:17:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-102498 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:17:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-1024982023-06-19T07:45:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102498/ Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition Haque, Mohammad Amdadul Sakimin, Siti Zaharah Md Jaafar, Noraini Ding, Phebe Sarker, Babul Chandra Islam, Mahammad Shariful Yusop, Mohd Khanif Traditional fertilization and the loss of Nitrogen (N) is a common phenomenon in agriculture. Application of urea with urease inhibitor is an alteration measure of urea hydrolysis and N metabolism. Hence, the objective of this study was to determine the short-term foliar application effect of N-(n‑butyl) thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) on N metabolism, physiological and biochemical changes in the pineapple plant. At 4 month after planting (MAP), 1% urea (Urea) and 1% urea with NBPT (NLU) were applied. Data on urease enzyme activity, internal urea content, inorganic N [ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−)], amino acids, total soluble protein, NBPT content, lipid peroxidase (MDA) activity, and electrolyte leakage were recorded for 10 days after treatment (DAT). The results indicated that the NBPT was taken up by the plant, thereby a clear inhibition of the urease activity was observed in pineapple leaf. A higher amount of urea content and a lower amount of NH4+ content in the leaf were the evidence of hydrolysis inhibition by NBPT. Consequently, the contents of amino acid and protein were diminished upon NBPT treatment which demonstrated a change in N metabolism. In addition, amino acid composition demonstrated that amide forms of amino acids were the major components of the decreased amino acid pool. In conclusion, lower MDA activity and electrolyte leakage were also observed under NBPT treated plants indicate that NBPT could release abiotic stress to some extent by protecting the cell wall from damage. Elsevier 2022-03-15 Article PeerReviewed Haque, Mohammad Amdadul and Sakimin, Siti Zaharah and Md Jaafar, Noraini and Ding, Phebe and Sarker, Babul Chandra and Islam, Mahammad Shariful and Yusop, Mohd Khanif (2022) Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition. Scientia Horticulturae, 295. art. no. 110822. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0304-4238; ESSN: 1879-1018 https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/scientia-horticulturae 10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110822 |
| spellingShingle | Haque, Mohammad Amdadul Sakimin, Siti Zaharah Md Jaafar, Noraini Ding, Phebe Sarker, Babul Chandra Islam, Mahammad Shariful Yusop, Mohd Khanif Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title | Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title_full | Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title_fullStr | Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title_short | Transient application of foliar urea with N-n-Butyl thiophosphoric triamide on N metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
| title_sort | transient application of foliar urea with n n butyl thiophosphoric triamide on n metabolism of pineapple under controlled condition |
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