Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan

Studies have shown that the behaviour of family, friends and significant others shapes young people’s self-belief and interest in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programmes. However, limited research has documented how vocational self-efficacy can significantly impact the r...

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Main Authors: Azeem, Nazia, Muhd Khaizer, Omar, Abdullah, Mat Rashid, Abdullah, Arnida
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press 2022
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author Azeem, Nazia
Muhd Khaizer, Omar
Abdullah, Mat Rashid
Abdullah, Arnida
author_facet Azeem, Nazia
Muhd Khaizer, Omar
Abdullah, Mat Rashid
Abdullah, Arnida
author_sort Azeem, Nazia
collection UPM
description Studies have shown that the behaviour of family, friends and significant others shapes young people’s self-belief and interest in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programmes. However, limited research has documented how vocational self-efficacy can significantly impact the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in Pakistani TVET programmes. Thus, this study utilised quantitative research to examine the role of vocational self-efficacy as a moderator in the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes. A total of 386 secondary school students filled out three questionnaires: vocational self-efficacy, perceived social support, and interest in the TVET programmes scale using Social Cognitive Career theory as a theoretical framework. The data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and statistical analysis using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The correlation analysis revealed that perceived social support and students’ interest in the TVET programmes were negatively correlated, and vocational self-efficacy was not a moderator. This study benefits the authorities, policymakers, and researchers in supporting TVET programmes in Pakistan.
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spelling upm.eprints-1026062024-02-13T06:53:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102606/ Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan Azeem, Nazia Muhd Khaizer, Omar Abdullah, Mat Rashid Abdullah, Arnida Studies have shown that the behaviour of family, friends and significant others shapes young people’s self-belief and interest in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) programmes. However, limited research has documented how vocational self-efficacy can significantly impact the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in Pakistani TVET programmes. Thus, this study utilised quantitative research to examine the role of vocational self-efficacy as a moderator in the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes. A total of 386 secondary school students filled out three questionnaires: vocational self-efficacy, perceived social support, and interest in the TVET programmes scale using Social Cognitive Career theory as a theoretical framework. The data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and statistical analysis using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The correlation analysis revealed that perceived social support and students’ interest in the TVET programmes were negatively correlated, and vocational self-efficacy was not a moderator. This study benefits the authorities, policymakers, and researchers in supporting TVET programmes in Pakistan. Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed Azeem, Nazia and Muhd Khaizer, Omar and Abdullah, Mat Rashid and Abdullah, Arnida (2022) Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 30 (4). 2013 - 2035. ISSN 0128-7702; ESSN: 2231-8534 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjssh/browse/regular-issue?article=JSSH-8350-2021 10.47836/pjssh.30.4.28
spellingShingle Azeem, Nazia
Muhd Khaizer, Omar
Abdullah, Mat Rashid
Abdullah, Arnida
Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title_full Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title_fullStr Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title_short Vocational self-efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students’ interest in TVET programmes in Pakistan
title_sort vocational self efficacy as a moderator on the relationship between perceived social support and students interest in tvet programmes in pakistan
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