Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads

Satellite systems undergo several operational phases during their service life, including the assembly phase, ground transportation phase, the launch phase, and the in-orbit operation phase. Among these phases, the one that imposes the highest level of loadings on the satellite is the launch phase....

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Main Authors: Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood, Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
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author Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
author_facet Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
author_sort Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood
collection UPM
description Satellite systems undergo several operational phases during their service life, including the assembly phase, ground transportation phase, the launch phase, and the in-orbit operation phase. Among these phases, the one that imposes the highest level of loadings on the satellite is the launch phase. This phase involves a number of highly dynamic loads, all being imposed upon the satellite simultaneously. Investigation of the responses of the structural subsystem of a satellite to these loadings, namely its maximum deformations and maximum von Mises stresses, is critical if a reasonably high level of confidence is to be achieved. This confidence is in terms of ensuring that no material yielding develops in the structure as a result of the imposed launch loadings. In an earlier work, the structural subsystem of a conceptual microsatellite was designed, employing aluminum 6061 alloy as its material. It was then modified through introducing sets of parametrically defined geometric patterns as perforation patterns to remove material, towards reducing the structure’s total mass, as an alternative to employing composite materials. That effort led to a mass reduction percentage of 23.15%. The current work’s research effort focused on computing the responses of the perforated structure to three of the dynamic launch loads that are imposed upon satellites while being launched, namely quasi-static, random, and shock loads. These responses were then compared to those of the baseline, unperforated, version of the same structure. The values of these loads were taken from the relevant sources, with the values being nominal, and represented the loads that any satellite must qualify for before it can be accepted by the provider for inclusion in a launcher. After imposing these load values upon the structural design it was found that the structural responses indicated that the structure would successfully survive these loads without developing stresses that would lead to material yielding failure. This was deduced from computing the yield margins of safety for each loading case, and all margin values were positive, indicating that the structure, at its current development stage, did have sufficient capacity to withstand these loads without material yielding. This reinforced the conclusion of the earlier work, namely that the perforation concept did have sufficient merit to be further developed towards being implemented in future satellite designs.
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spelling upm.eprints-1033252023-11-02T03:09:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103325/ Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi Satellite systems undergo several operational phases during their service life, including the assembly phase, ground transportation phase, the launch phase, and the in-orbit operation phase. Among these phases, the one that imposes the highest level of loadings on the satellite is the launch phase. This phase involves a number of highly dynamic loads, all being imposed upon the satellite simultaneously. Investigation of the responses of the structural subsystem of a satellite to these loadings, namely its maximum deformations and maximum von Mises stresses, is critical if a reasonably high level of confidence is to be achieved. This confidence is in terms of ensuring that no material yielding develops in the structure as a result of the imposed launch loadings. In an earlier work, the structural subsystem of a conceptual microsatellite was designed, employing aluminum 6061 alloy as its material. It was then modified through introducing sets of parametrically defined geometric patterns as perforation patterns to remove material, towards reducing the structure’s total mass, as an alternative to employing composite materials. That effort led to a mass reduction percentage of 23.15%. The current work’s research effort focused on computing the responses of the perforated structure to three of the dynamic launch loads that are imposed upon satellites while being launched, namely quasi-static, random, and shock loads. These responses were then compared to those of the baseline, unperforated, version of the same structure. The values of these loads were taken from the relevant sources, with the values being nominal, and represented the loads that any satellite must qualify for before it can be accepted by the provider for inclusion in a launcher. After imposing these load values upon the structural design it was found that the structural responses indicated that the structure would successfully survive these loads without developing stresses that would lead to material yielding failure. This was deduced from computing the yield margins of safety for each loading case, and all margin values were positive, indicating that the structure, at its current development stage, did have sufficient capacity to withstand these loads without material yielding. This reinforced the conclusion of the earlier work, namely that the perforation concept did have sufficient merit to be further developed towards being implemented in future satellite designs. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022 Article PeerReviewed Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood and Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi (2022) Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads. Aerospace, 9 (8). pp. 1-25. ISSN 2226-4310 https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/8/448 10.3390/aerospace9080448
spellingShingle Salman Dawood, Sarmad Dawood
Harmin, Mohammad Yazdi
Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title_full Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title_fullStr Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title_full_unstemmed Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title_short Structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
title_sort structural responses of a conceptual microsatellite structure incorporating perforation patterns to dynamic launch loads
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