The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review

The literature suggests that some children at increased risk of parentification, which includes children of chronically ill or substance-misusing parents and children of divorced or migrant parents. Despite the necessity for some children to assume adult roles, parentification is potentially harmful...

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Main Authors: Masiran, Ruziana, Ibrahim, Normala, Awang, Hamidin, Lim, Poh Ying
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Masiran, Ruziana
Ibrahim, Normala
Awang, Hamidin
Lim, Poh Ying
author_facet Masiran, Ruziana
Ibrahim, Normala
Awang, Hamidin
Lim, Poh Ying
author_sort Masiran, Ruziana
collection UPM
description The literature suggests that some children at increased risk of parentification, which includes children of chronically ill or substance-misusing parents and children of divorced or migrant parents. Despite the necessity for some children to assume adult roles, parentification is potentially harmful. This paper aims to: (i) investigate the parentification concept and outcomes and (ii) summarize the components that render parentification adaptive in children. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, Dimensions AI, Google Scholar, and reference list tracking using the keywords “parentification” and “parentification AND children”. A critical review was performed with a narrative approach to synthesize the 61 included studies to determine the existing knowledge and identify research priorities within the field of parentification. The findings were reported based on the Literature Review Synthesis Process and the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA). The experience of parentification could be adaptive and empowering for children. The potential components of adaptive parentification included emotional support, supportive and positive relationships with siblings and grandparents, parents openly delegating the roles to each child, having age-appropriate roles, parental support and validation, and children’s positive appraisal and perception of the role-taking.
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spelling upm.eprints-1036662023-05-03T03:35:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103666/ The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review Masiran, Ruziana Ibrahim, Normala Awang, Hamidin Lim, Poh Ying The literature suggests that some children at increased risk of parentification, which includes children of chronically ill or substance-misusing parents and children of divorced or migrant parents. Despite the necessity for some children to assume adult roles, parentification is potentially harmful. This paper aims to: (i) investigate the parentification concept and outcomes and (ii) summarize the components that render parentification adaptive in children. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, Dimensions AI, Google Scholar, and reference list tracking using the keywords “parentification” and “parentification AND children”. A critical review was performed with a narrative approach to synthesize the 61 included studies to determine the existing knowledge and identify research priorities within the field of parentification. The findings were reported based on the Literature Review Synthesis Process and the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA). The experience of parentification could be adaptive and empowering for children. The potential components of adaptive parentification included emotional support, supportive and positive relationships with siblings and grandparents, parents openly delegating the roles to each child, having age-appropriate roles, parental support and validation, and children’s positive appraisal and perception of the role-taking. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed Masiran, Ruziana and Ibrahim, Normala and Awang, Hamidin and Lim, Poh Ying (2022) The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review. Children and Youth Services Review, 144. art. no. 106709. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0190-7409 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190740922003450 10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106709
spellingShingle Masiran, Ruziana
Ibrahim, Normala
Awang, Hamidin
Lim, Poh Ying
The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title_full The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title_fullStr The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title_full_unstemmed The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title_short The positive and negative aspects of parentification: an integrated review
title_sort positive and negative aspects of parentification an integrated review
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