The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’

This study examined the address terms performed by characters in the Spanish movie ‘Roma’ regarding their functions and the social factors that influence the choice of these address terms. A qualitative approach was used, and the findings were presented in narrative and descriptive forms. The data c...

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Main Authors: Mansor, Nor Shahila, Chin, Mooisan
Format: Article
Published: Niu jin da xue zhu ban she 2022
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author Mansor, Nor Shahila
Chin, Mooisan
author_facet Mansor, Nor Shahila
Chin, Mooisan
author_sort Mansor, Nor Shahila
collection UPM
description This study examined the address terms performed by characters in the Spanish movie ‘Roma’ regarding their functions and the social factors that influence the choice of these address terms. A qualitative approach was used, and the findings were presented in narrative and descriptive forms. The data consisted of the entire interactions in Spanish and were studied using a review method. The study is based on the address term framework established by Kroger et al. (1984). The findings suggest nine address terms used by characters in this film, which are informal second-person singular ‘tú’, formal second-person singular ‘usted’, formal second person plural ‘ustedes’, first name, kinship terms, title plus name, title, pet names, and other expressions. The analysis revealed three main functions: the degree of intimacy, differences in power, and the respect shown amongst interlocutors. The results indicated that several social factors influence the choice of the address terms used, such as the context, social relationships, age, family relationships, and social statuses of the speaker and hearer. The results expand our knowledge in sociolinguistic, pragmatics, and language teaching and learning and provide some insights for the scholars interested in these areas about the Spanish address terms used in literary works and media products. By gathering and sorting out the address terms in this study, it will contribute more empirical data on Spanish address terms. Additionally, the current study is a significant practice that will optimize the classification framework of address terms.
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spelling upm.eprints-1037442023-04-19T03:55:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/103744/ The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’ Mansor, Nor Shahila Chin, Mooisan This study examined the address terms performed by characters in the Spanish movie ‘Roma’ regarding their functions and the social factors that influence the choice of these address terms. A qualitative approach was used, and the findings were presented in narrative and descriptive forms. The data consisted of the entire interactions in Spanish and were studied using a review method. The study is based on the address term framework established by Kroger et al. (1984). The findings suggest nine address terms used by characters in this film, which are informal second-person singular ‘tú’, formal second-person singular ‘usted’, formal second person plural ‘ustedes’, first name, kinship terms, title plus name, title, pet names, and other expressions. The analysis revealed three main functions: the degree of intimacy, differences in power, and the respect shown amongst interlocutors. The results indicated that several social factors influence the choice of the address terms used, such as the context, social relationships, age, family relationships, and social statuses of the speaker and hearer. The results expand our knowledge in sociolinguistic, pragmatics, and language teaching and learning and provide some insights for the scholars interested in these areas about the Spanish address terms used in literary works and media products. By gathering and sorting out the address terms in this study, it will contribute more empirical data on Spanish address terms. Additionally, the current study is a significant practice that will optimize the classification framework of address terms. Niu jin da xue zhu ban she 2022 Article PeerReviewed Mansor, Nor Shahila and Chin, Mooisan (2022) The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’. Hong Kong Journal Of Social Sciences, 59. 427 - 438. ISSN 1021-3619 http://hkjoss.com/index.php/journal/article/view/574
spellingShingle Mansor, Nor Shahila
Chin, Mooisan
The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title_full The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title_fullStr The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title_full_unstemmed The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title_short The sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the Spanish film ‘Roma’
title_sort sociolinguistic factors that influence the choice of address terms in the spanish film roma
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