A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain
Food security, as defined by the United Nations' Committee on World Food Security, means that “all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that meets their food preferences and dietary needs for an active and healthy life”. Food...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Semarak Ilmu Publishing
2024
|
| _version_ | 1817927360386695168 |
|---|---|
| author | Guixia, Xiao Samian, Normalia Mohd Faizal, Muhammad Faiz Mohd As’Ad, Muhammad Alif Zakwan Mohamad Fadzil, Muhammad Firdaus Abdullah, Azizol Seah, Winston Khoon Guah Ishak, Mastura Hermadi, Irman |
| author_facet | Guixia, Xiao Samian, Normalia Mohd Faizal, Muhammad Faiz Mohd As’Ad, Muhammad Alif Zakwan Mohamad Fadzil, Muhammad Firdaus Abdullah, Azizol Seah, Winston Khoon Guah Ishak, Mastura Hermadi, Irman |
| author_sort | Guixia, Xiao |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Food security, as defined by the United Nations' Committee on World Food Security, means that “all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that meets their food preferences and dietary needs for an active and healthy life”. Food security is not just ensuring food sufficiency, but also ensuring the quality and the reliability of supply chains which have become more complex with diversified sources of farm productions. Some common issues in food supply chains are lacking efficient traceability of product origins and distributions. Blockchain is an emerging technology for the agricultural supply chain which could monitor food quality and safety by digitally tracking data and processes of material resources. Meanwhile, the Internet of Things (IoT) system is used for diagnosis and control in smart agriculture such as crop growth observation that can produce good quality and sustainable farm production. This work proposes a framework of the integration of blockchain with IoT to improve the reliability of food supply chain (FSC) by focusing on optimizing the consensus algorithm of blockchain. The expected outcome is to produce an efficient traceability and higher quality transactions which can integrate all procedures and dealings in real-time processes across the FSC. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-25T03:37:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-105634 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-09T02:17:12Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Semarak Ilmu Publishing |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-1056342024-10-02T01:18:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/105634/ A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain Guixia, Xiao Samian, Normalia Mohd Faizal, Muhammad Faiz Mohd As’Ad, Muhammad Alif Zakwan Mohamad Fadzil, Muhammad Firdaus Abdullah, Azizol Seah, Winston Khoon Guah Ishak, Mastura Hermadi, Irman Food security, as defined by the United Nations' Committee on World Food Security, means that “all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that meets their food preferences and dietary needs for an active and healthy life”. Food security is not just ensuring food sufficiency, but also ensuring the quality and the reliability of supply chains which have become more complex with diversified sources of farm productions. Some common issues in food supply chains are lacking efficient traceability of product origins and distributions. Blockchain is an emerging technology for the agricultural supply chain which could monitor food quality and safety by digitally tracking data and processes of material resources. Meanwhile, the Internet of Things (IoT) system is used for diagnosis and control in smart agriculture such as crop growth observation that can produce good quality and sustainable farm production. This work proposes a framework of the integration of blockchain with IoT to improve the reliability of food supply chain (FSC) by focusing on optimizing the consensus algorithm of blockchain. The expected outcome is to produce an efficient traceability and higher quality transactions which can integrate all procedures and dealings in real-time processes across the FSC. Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed Guixia, Xiao and Samian, Normalia and Mohd Faizal, Muhammad Faiz and Mohd As’Ad, Muhammad Alif Zakwan and Mohamad Fadzil, Muhammad Firdaus and Abdullah, Azizol and Seah, Winston Khoon Guah and Ishak, Mastura and Hermadi, Irman (2024) A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology, 34 (1). pp. 24-37. ISSN 2462-1943 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85177688189&doi=10.37934%2faraset.34.1.2437&partnerID=40&md5=04f8664adf8ac66d732a0140b1688caf 10.37934/araset.34.1.2437 |
| spellingShingle | Guixia, Xiao Samian, Normalia Mohd Faizal, Muhammad Faiz Mohd As’Ad, Muhammad Alif Zakwan Mohamad Fadzil, Muhammad Firdaus Abdullah, Azizol Seah, Winston Khoon Guah Ishak, Mastura Hermadi, Irman A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title | A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title_full | A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title_fullStr | A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title_full_unstemmed | A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title_short | A framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| title_sort | framework for blockchain and internet of things integration in improving food security in the food supply chain |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guixiaxiao aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT samiannormalia aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohdfaizalmuhammadfaiz aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohdasadmuhammadalifzakwan aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohamadfadzilmuhammadfirdaus aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT abdullahazizol aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT seahwinstonkhoonguah aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT ishakmastura aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT hermadiirman aframeworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT guixiaxiao frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT samiannormalia frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohdfaizalmuhammadfaiz frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohdasadmuhammadalifzakwan frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT mohamadfadzilmuhammadfirdaus frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT abdullahazizol frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT seahwinstonkhoonguah frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT ishakmastura frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain AT hermadiirman frameworkforblockchainandinternetofthingsintegrationinimprovingfoodsecurityinthefoodsupplychain |