Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility

Purpose The current study used the social exchange theory to examine the dimensional impact of total quality management (TQM) on the organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment (OCBE) of employees through the mediatory role of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR). De...

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Main Authors: Sahar, Noor E., Zawawi, Dahlia, Jaharuddin, Nor Siah, Abbasi, Munir A.
Format: Article
Published: Emerald 2024
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author Sahar, Noor E.
Zawawi, Dahlia
Jaharuddin, Nor Siah
Abbasi, Munir A.
author_facet Sahar, Noor E.
Zawawi, Dahlia
Jaharuddin, Nor Siah
Abbasi, Munir A.
author_sort Sahar, Noor E.
collection UPM
description Purpose The current study used the social exchange theory to examine the dimensional impact of total quality management (TQM) on the organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment (OCBE) of employees through the mediatory role of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR). Design/methodology/approach The data were collected from 311 employees of ISO-14001-certified manufacturing firms in Pakistan. Both symmetrical partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and asymmetrical fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) methods were applied to test the proposed hypotheses to enhance the robustness of the results. Findings PLS-SEM results discovered that all dimensions of TQM, like process management, leadership, human resource management, customer focus, information and analysis and strategic planning, foster the OCBE through the mediation role of ECSR. The robustness of the findings was manifold when fsQCA results complemented the results by discovering that all six dimensions have been identified as sufficient conditions and some as necessary conditions to drive the OCBE. Originality/value The theoretical contribution of this study sheds light on TQM's function in boosting OCBE through the mediation of ECSR. Practically, the business managers may utilise TQM as a strategy to foster the OCBE in order to mitigate environmental damages of their organisations’ operations by instilling OCBE among the employees.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-1061832024-05-24T01:39:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106183/ Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility Sahar, Noor E. Zawawi, Dahlia Jaharuddin, Nor Siah Abbasi, Munir A. Purpose The current study used the social exchange theory to examine the dimensional impact of total quality management (TQM) on the organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment (OCBE) of employees through the mediatory role of environmental corporate social responsibility (ECSR). Design/methodology/approach The data were collected from 311 employees of ISO-14001-certified manufacturing firms in Pakistan. Both symmetrical partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and asymmetrical fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) methods were applied to test the proposed hypotheses to enhance the robustness of the results. Findings PLS-SEM results discovered that all dimensions of TQM, like process management, leadership, human resource management, customer focus, information and analysis and strategic planning, foster the OCBE through the mediation role of ECSR. The robustness of the findings was manifold when fsQCA results complemented the results by discovering that all six dimensions have been identified as sufficient conditions and some as necessary conditions to drive the OCBE. Originality/value The theoretical contribution of this study sheds light on TQM's function in boosting OCBE through the mediation of ECSR. Practically, the business managers may utilise TQM as a strategy to foster the OCBE in order to mitigate environmental damages of their organisations’ operations by instilling OCBE among the employees. Emerald 2024 Article PeerReviewed Sahar, Noor E. and Zawawi, Dahlia and Jaharuddin, Nor Siah and Abbasi, Munir A. (2024) Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility. TQM Journal. pp. 1-27. ISSN 1754-2731; ESSN: 1754-274X (In Press) https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/TQM-08-2023-0270/full/html 10.1108/TQM-08-2023-0270
spellingShingle Sahar, Noor E.
Zawawi, Dahlia
Jaharuddin, Nor Siah
Abbasi, Munir A.
Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title_full Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title_fullStr Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title_short Asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment: mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
title_sort asymmetrical effect of total quality management on organisational citizenship behaviour for the environment mediated by environmental corporate social responsibility
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AT zawawidahlia asymmetricaleffectoftotalqualitymanagementonorganisationalcitizenshipbehaviourfortheenvironmentmediatedbyenvironmentalcorporatesocialresponsibility
AT jaharuddinnorsiah asymmetricaleffectoftotalqualitymanagementonorganisationalcitizenshipbehaviourfortheenvironmentmediatedbyenvironmentalcorporatesocialresponsibility
AT abbasimunira asymmetricaleffectoftotalqualitymanagementonorganisationalcitizenshipbehaviourfortheenvironmentmediatedbyenvironmentalcorporatesocialresponsibility