A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis

Methods for removing pollutants include membrane isolation, ion exchange, precipitation, transformation, and biosorption. Adsorption is a cost-effective method of treating industrial wastewater and a common commercial method for concentrating valuable molecules or eliminating contaminants. Banana pe...

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Glavni autori: Basirun, Ain Aqilah, Othman, Ahmad Razi, Yasid, Nur Adeela, Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd, Khayat, Mohd Ezuan
Format: Članak
Izdano: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
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author Basirun, Ain Aqilah
Othman, Ahmad Razi
Yasid, Nur Adeela
Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd
Khayat, Mohd Ezuan
author_facet Basirun, Ain Aqilah
Othman, Ahmad Razi
Yasid, Nur Adeela
Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd
Khayat, Mohd Ezuan
author_sort Basirun, Ain Aqilah
collection UPM
description Methods for removing pollutants include membrane isolation, ion exchange, precipitation, transformation, and biosorption. Adsorption is a cost-effective method of treating industrial wastewater and a common commercial method for concentrating valuable molecules or eliminating contaminants. Banana peel is one of the largest underutilized agricultural wastes in Malaysia. A novel method of using a low-cost biosorbent made from banana peel and Evans blue (EB) dye as a target is the target of this study. The optimal conditions for EB dye adsorption occurred at a dye concentration of 200 mg/L, adsorbent dosages between 10 and 20 g/L, temperature of 25 °C, incubation time of 180 min, and agitation speeds of 100 rpm. Statistical discriminatory analysis showed that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Redlich“Petersen isotherm model were the best models. The maximum adsorption capacity based on Langmuirs isotherm prediction was 58.51 mg gˆ’1. A non“linear regression of the thermodynamic vant Hoff plot based on a dimensionless equilibrium constant resulted in negative values for Gibbs free energy and enthalpy, indicating that the adsorption process is spontaneous and exothermic.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-12-09T02:17:34Z
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spelling upm.eprints-1064642024-09-26T07:25:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/106464/ A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis Basirun, Ain Aqilah Othman, Ahmad Razi Yasid, Nur Adeela Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd Khayat, Mohd Ezuan Methods for removing pollutants include membrane isolation, ion exchange, precipitation, transformation, and biosorption. Adsorption is a cost-effective method of treating industrial wastewater and a common commercial method for concentrating valuable molecules or eliminating contaminants. Banana peel is one of the largest underutilized agricultural wastes in Malaysia. A novel method of using a low-cost biosorbent made from banana peel and Evans blue (EB) dye as a target is the target of this study. The optimal conditions for EB dye adsorption occurred at a dye concentration of 200 mg/L, adsorbent dosages between 10 and 20 g/L, temperature of 25 °C, incubation time of 180 min, and agitation speeds of 100 rpm. Statistical discriminatory analysis showed that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the Redlich“Petersen isotherm model were the best models. The maximum adsorption capacity based on Langmuirs isotherm prediction was 58.51 mg gˆ’1. A non“linear regression of the thermodynamic vant Hoff plot based on a dimensionless equilibrium constant resulted in negative values for Gibbs free energy and enthalpy, indicating that the adsorption process is spontaneous and exothermic. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023-05-25 Article PeerReviewed Basirun, Ain Aqilah and Othman, Ahmad Razi and Yasid, Nur Adeela and Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd and Khayat, Mohd Ezuan (2023) A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis. Processes, 11 (6). art. no. 1611. pp. 1-22. ISSN 2227-9717 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/11/6/1611 10.3390/pr11061611
spellingShingle Basirun, Ain Aqilah
Othman, Ahmad Razi
Yasid, Nur Adeela
Shukor, Mohd Yunus Abd
Khayat, Mohd Ezuan
A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title_full A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title_fullStr A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title_full_unstemmed A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title_short A green approach of utilising Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as adsorbent precursor for an Anionic dye removal: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
title_sort green approach of utilising banana peel musa paradisiaca as adsorbent precursor for an anionic dye removal kinetic isotherm and thermodynamics analysis
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